Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36767807›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to Assess Dental Caries, Overweight and Obesity in Schoolchildren in the City of Alfenas, Brazil.

Iago Ramirez, Diego Escobar Alves, Patrick Calvano Kuchler, Isabela Ribeiro Madalena, Daniela Coelho de Lima, Mariane Carolina Faria Barbosa, Maria Angelica Hueb de Menezes Oliveira, Geraldo Thedei Júnior, Flares Baratto-Filho, Erika Calvano Küchler and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Obesity and Dental Caries in School Children.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Iago RamirezDepartment of Clinic and Surgery, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Alfenas, Alfenas 37130-001, Brazil.
Diego Escobar AlvesInstitute of Geography, Department of Physical Geography, Rio de Janeiro State University (UERJ/IGEOG/DGF), Rua São Francisco Xavier, 524, Maracanã, Rio de Janeiro 25550-013, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6100-6743
Patrick Calvano KuchlerInstitute of Geography, Department of Physical Geography, Rio de Janeiro State University (UERJ/IGEOG/DGF), Rua São Francisco Xavier, 524, Maracanã, Rio de Janeiro 25550-013, Brazil.
Isabela Ribeiro MadalenaDepartment of Biomaterials, University of Uberaba, Uberaba 35430-026, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4486-1318
Daniela Coelho de LimaDepartment of Clinic and Surgery, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Alfenas, Alfenas 37130-001, Brazil.
Mariane Carolina Faria BarbosaDepartment of Clinic and Surgery, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Alfenas, Alfenas 37130-001, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2870-8364
Maria Angelica Hueb de Menezes OliveiraDepartment of Biomaterials, University of Uberaba, Uberaba 35430-026, Brazil.
Geraldo Thedei JúniorDepartment of Biomaterials, University of Uberaba, Uberaba 35430-026, Brazil.
Flares Baratto-FilhoDepartment of Dentistry, University of Joinville Region, Joinville 89219-710, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5649-7234
Erika Calvano KüchlerDepartment of Biomaterials, University of Uberaba, Uberaba 35430-026, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5351-2526
Daniela Silva Barroso de OliveiraDepartment of Clinic and Surgery, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Alfenas, Alfenas 37130-001, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Childhood-related obesity and overweight are increasing concerns for the health and well-being of children. Dental caries (decay) is the most prevalent oral disease during childhood, and several studies have suggested that nutritional status and dental caries are associated in children. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the geographic distribution of childhood overweight/obesity and dental caries in a medium-sized Brazilian city. This cross-sectional study was conducted with 269 children of both genders enrolled in four public schools in the city of Alfenas. The children were clinically examined to assess cavitated dental caries and nutritional status (overweight and obesity). In addition, the GIS was used for the geospatial clustering analyses. A heat map was created by the Kemel method to estimate the concentration of the outcomes. The cavitated dental caries and overweight/obesity were also pointed out by dots on the map. However, of the 269 children, 118 were boys (43.87%) and 151 were girls (56.13%). One hundred fifty-seven children (58.4%) were classified as having "non-cavitated caries," while 112 (41.6%) were classified as having "cavitied caries." In the nutritional status assessment, 204 children (75.84%) were classified as "eutrophic," while 65 children (24.16%) were classified as "overweight/obesity," A geographical correlation of dental caries with overweight/obesity may exist in the northeast and southwest areas. In conclusion, a geographical concordance between the dental caries and the occurrence of overweight/obesity among the schoolchildren from Alfenas may exist in some areas. Future studies are necessary.

Indexed as

Dental CariesPediatric ObesityBody Mass IndexBrazilChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeographic Information SystemsHumansMaleOverweightPrevalencechilddental cariesnutrition

Identifiers

PMID36767807
PMCPMC9915223

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.