Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36767713›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

All-Cause Standardized Mortality Ratio in Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis Patients: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study.

Yi-Che Lee, Chi-Wei Lin, Li-Chun Ho, Shih-Yuan Hung, Hao-Kuang Wang, Min-Yu Chang, Hung-Hsiang Liou, Hsi-Hao Wang, Yuan-Yow Chiou, Sheng-Hsiang Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yi-Che LeeSchool of Medicine for International Students, College of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung 82445, Taiwan.
Chi-Wei LinDepartment of Medical Education, E-DA Hospital, Kaohsiung 82445, Taiwan.
Li-Chun HoSchool of Medicine for International Students, College of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung 82445, Taiwan.
Shih-Yuan HungSchool of Medicine for International Students, College of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung 82445, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8050-0029
Hao-Kuang WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, E-DA Hospital, Kaohsiung 82445, Taiwan.
Min-Yu ChangSchool of Medicine for International Students, College of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung 82445, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3493-8892
Hung-Hsiang LiouDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hsin-Jen Hospital, New Taipei City 24243, Taiwan.
Hsi-Hao WangSchool of Medicine for International Students, College of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung 82445, Taiwan.
Yuan-Yow ChiouDepartment of Pediatrics, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan 70403, Taiwan.
Sheng-Hsiang LinInstitute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70403, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2925-5352

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) are at a higher mortality risk compared with the general population. Previous studies have described a relationship between mortality and patients with ESRD, but the data on standardized mortality ratio (SMR) corresponding to different causes of death in patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis (PD) are limited. This study was designed as a nationwide population-based retrospective cohort study. Incident dialysis patients between January 2000 and December 2015 in Taiwan were included. Using data acquired from the Taiwan Death Registry, SMR values were calculated and compared with the overall survival. The results showed there were a total of 128,966 patients enrolled, including 117,376 incident HD patients and 11,590 incident PD patients. It was found that 75,297 patients (58.4%) died during the period of 2000-2017. The overall SMR was 5.21. The neoplasms SMR was 2.11; the endocrine, nutritional, metabolic, and immunity disorders SMR was 13.53; the circulatory system SMR was 4.31; the respiratory system SMR was 2.59; the digestive system SMR was 6.1; and the genitourinary system SMR was 27.22. Therefore, more attention should be paid to these diseases in clinical care.

Indexed as

Kidney Failure, ChronicPeritoneal DialysisCohort StudiesHumansRenal DialysisRetrospective Studiesdeath registrydialysisend-stage renal diseasestandardized mortality ratio

Identifiers

PMID36767713
PMCPMC9915131

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.