ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023
Association between Maternal Blood Glucose Levels during Pregnancy and Birth Outcomes: A Birth Cohort Study.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effect of exercise interventions on glycemic control in women with gestational diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Women's health nursing (Seoul, Korea) · 2025Pooled it
- Association of prenatal glycemic marker cumulative exposure with placental DNA methylation change.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2026Article
- Association Between Insulin Resistance Markers and Immunological Markers in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.Cureus · 2026Article
- Association between maternal plasma glucose levels during pregnancy and risk of preterm birth: a retrospective study.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2025Article
- The associations between maternal glycolipid metabolism and fetal growth in term births.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Cardiometabolic Markers Associated With Altered Fetal Growth in Mediterranean Cohort.Maternal & child nutrition · 2025Article
- Racial/ethnic-derived maternal diets predict birth outcomes better than a diet derived from a combined sample among Hispanic/Latina and non-Hispanic White pregnant individuals in the ECHO Cohort.Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) · 2025Article
- Dose-response association between OGTT and adverse perinatal outcomes after IVF treatment: A cohort study based on a twin population.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2025Article
- Prediction of birthweight with early and mid-pregnancy antenatal markers utilising machine learning and explainable artificial intelligence.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Differences in metabolic adaptations during mid and late pregnancy: a comparative cohort study between Rwanda and Germany.Journal of global health · 2025Article
- Effectiveness of the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model-Based Nursing Intervention on Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Women's health reports (New Rochelle, N.Y.) · 2025Article
- Fetal biometry measurements in diabetic pregnant women and neonatal outcomes.Obstetrics & gynecology science · 2025Article
- Maternal Fasting Plasma Glucose, Age and Body Mass Index as Prediction of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Iran.Iranian journal of public health · 2024Article
- Gestational diabetes complicated with preterm birth: a retrospective cohort study.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2024Article
- Maternal dietary patterns during pregnancy and birth weight: a prospective cohort study.Nutrition journal · 2024Article
- Association of Beverage Consumption during Pregnancy with Adverse Maternal and Offspring Outcomes.Nutrients · 2024Article
- The impact of glycosylated hemoglobin and 75-g oral glucose tolerance test glucose levels on birthweight percentile.Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the relationship between maternal blood glucose levels during pregnancy and neonatal birth outcomes in Northwest China.
methodsThis population-based cohort study included 10,010 first-trimester pregnant women who joined the birth cohort of the Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital from July 2018 to July 2020. Basic demographic characteristics, lifestyle and behavior patterns were collected. Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) results during the second trimester and pregnancy outcomes after childbirth were also collected. A generalized linear model was constructed to analyze the effects of blood glucose levels on neonatal birth outcomes.
resultsWe found that every 1 mmol/L increase in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) was associated with an increase in birth weight (
conclusionsHigher blood glucose in pregnant women may increase neonatal birth weight, decrease gestational age and lead to a higher risk of macrosomia, premature birth and LGA. Mothers should actively prevent and control hyperglycemia to promote maternal and infant health.
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Registered trials
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