Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36767450›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

General and Case-Specific Approval of Coercion in Psychiatry in the Public Opinion.

Sahar Steiger, Julian Moeller, Julia F Sowislo, Roselind Lieb, Undine E Lang, Christian G Huber

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mental Health Nurses' Perceived Appropriateness of Coercive Measures and Security Technologies in Psychiatric Settings: A National Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2026
    Article
  2. Public acceptance of coercive measures in Nigerian mental health care.The International journal of social psychiatry · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sahar SteigerUniversity Psychiatric Clinics Basel, Wilhelm Klein-Str. 27, CH-4012 Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0417-6842
Julian MoellerUniversity Psychiatric Clinics Basel, Wilhelm Klein-Str. 27, CH-4012 Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7823-3651
Julia F SowisloUniversity Psychiatric Clinics Basel, Wilhelm Klein-Str. 27, CH-4012 Basel, Switzerland.
Roselind LiebDivision of Clinical Psychology and Epidemiology, Department of Psychology, University of Basel, Missionsstr. 60/62, CH-4055 Basel, Switzerland.
Undine E LangUniversity Psychiatric Clinics Basel, Wilhelm Klein-Str. 27, CH-4012 Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3585-6533
Christian G HuberUniversity Psychiatric Clinics Basel, Wilhelm Klein-Str. 27, CH-4012 Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2246-9008
Universitäre Psychiatrische Kliniken Basel · CHUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsychiatric patients are subjected to considerable stigmatization, in particular, because they are considered aggressive, uncontrollable, and dangerous. This stigmatization might influence the approval of coercive measures in psychiatry by the public and healthcare professionals and might have an influence on the clinical practice of coercive measures. We examined whether the general approval of coercive measures for psychiatric patients with dangerous behaviors differs from case-specific approval.

methodWe conducted a representative survey of the general population (

findingsThe logistic regression model containing all variables explained 45% of the variance in approval of any type of coercive measures. Assessment of case vignettes without dangerous behavior (Vignette ND) was associated with significantly reduced approval of coercive measures compared to assessment of a case vignette with dangerousness (Vignette D), while approval for coercive measures in a person with mental health disorder with dangerous behavior in general (General D) was significantly higher than for the case vignette with dangerousness.

conclusionsThe general approval of coercive measures for people with mental disorders seems to differ depending on if the respondents are asked to give a general assessment or to examine a specific and detailed clinical case vignette, indicating an increased role of stigmatization when asking about generalized assessments. This may contribute to diverging findings on the acceptance of coercive measures in the literature and should be considered when designing future studies.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersPsychiatryAggressionCoercionHospitals, PsychiatricHumansPublic Opiniondangerousnessfamiliaritygeneral populationmental illnessstigmatization

Identifiers

PMID36767450
PMCPMC9916390
OpenAlexW4317821533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.