Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36767053›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Acupuncture Is Effective at Reducing the Risk of Stroke in Patients with Migraines: A Real-World, Large-Scale Cohort Study with 19-Years of Follow-Up.

Chung-Chih Liao, Chi-Hsien Chien, Ying-Hsiu Shih, Fuu-Jen Tsai, Jung-Miao Li

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chung-Chih LiaoDepartment of Post-Baccalaureate Veterinary Medicine, Asia University, Taichung 41354, Taiwan.
Chi-Hsien ChienDepartment of Post-Baccalaureate Veterinary Medicine, Asia University, Taichung 41354, Taiwan.
Ying-Hsiu ShihManagement Office for Health Data, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40201, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3967-784X
Fuu-Jen TsaiSchool of Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1373-245X
Jung-Miao LiSchool of Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 40402, Taiwan.
Asia University · TWChina Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Migraines are common headache disorders and risk factors for subsequent strokes. Acupuncture has been widely used in the treatment of migraines; however, few studies have examined whether its use reduces the risk of strokes in migraineurs. This study explored the long-term effects of acupuncture treatment on stroke risk in migraineurs using national real-world data. We collected new migraine patients from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD) from 1 January 2000 to 31 December 2017. Using 1:1 propensity-score matching, we assigned patients to either an acupuncture or non-acupuncture cohort and followed up until the end of 2018. The incidence of stroke in the two cohorts was compared using the Cox proportional hazards regression analysis. Each cohort was composed of 1354 newly diagnosed migraineurs with similar baseline characteristics. Compared with the non-acupuncture cohort, the acupuncture cohort had a significantly reduced risk of stroke (adjusted hazard ratio, 0.4; 95% confidence interval, 0.35-0.46). The Kaplan-Meier model showed a significantly lower cumulative incidence of stroke in migraine patients who received acupuncture during the 19-year follow-up (log-rank test,

Indexed as

Acupuncture TherapyMigraine DisordersStrokeCohort StudiesFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTaiwanacupuncturemigraineNational Health Insurance Research Databasestroke

Identifiers

PMID36767053
PMCPMC9914783
OpenAlexW4316810479

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.