ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023
Post-COVID Endocrine Disorders: Putative Role of Molecular Mimicry and Some Pathomorphological Correlates.
Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Immunological Mechanisms and Machine Learning Applications in Post-COVID-19 Syndrome: A Narrative Review.Microorganisms · 2026Article
- Hormonal Implications of SARS-CoV-2: A Review of Endocrine Disruptions.Scientifica · 2025Review
- Autoantigens of Small Nerve Fibers and Human Coronavirus Antigens: Is There a Possibility for Molecular Mimicry?Current microbiology · 2024Article
- Article
- Is Pulmonary Involvement a Distinct Phenotype of Post-COVID-19?Biomedicines · 2023Article
- SARS-CoV-2 Gut-Targeted Epitopes: Sequence Similarity and Cross-Reactivity Join Together for Molecular Mimicry.Biomedicines · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
In order to identify corresponding amino acid sequences (pentapeptides) between the SPs, MPs and NPs of human coronaviruses and human autoantigens targeted in autoimmune endocrinopathies, and for a comparative analysis of the various coronaviruses proteome and the proteome of human, the original computer program was used. Quantitatively, SP, MP and NP of the human coronaviruses were found to share totally 117 minimal immune pentapeptide epitopes: 79 in SP, 14 in MP and 24 in NP, - with 18 autoantigens expressed by human endocrinocytes. The shared pentapeptides belong to the proteins of human endocrine cells. Samples of the pituitary, adrenal and thyroid from patients who died from coronavirus infection (COVID-19) were studied morphologically using histochemical methods. A high incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection of endocrine cells was showed. The high affinity of SARS-CoV-2 the cells of the adenohypophysis was revealed, but there was no expression of viral proteins by the cells of the neurohypophysis. The foci of lesions in endocrine organs contained abundant lymphocytic infiltrates which may indicate the impact of autoimmune processes. Autoimmune disorders have a multi-faceted etiology and depend on polygenic predispose and additive action of many epigenetic and environmental factors causing hyperstimulation of imperfectly functioning immune system. It means that the phenomenon of molecular mimicry cannot be blamed as their single prerequisite, but it is just a tile in mosaic of autoimmunity. The facts revealed emphasize the need of endocrinological diagnostic alertness of a physician while observing patients with post-vaccination and post-COVID-19 health disorders.
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Registered trials
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