ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023
Diagnosing Pain in Individuals with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities: Current State and Novel Technological Solutions.
Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Is the Loss of Previously Acquired Skills a Feature of PACS1-, PACS2- and WDR37-Related Syndromes? A Systematized Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Pragmatic Reasonable Accommodation in Everyday Medicine for People With Intellectual Disabilities: A Qualitative Study of Non-Psychiatric Physicians in Japan.Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID · 2026Article
- Variability in treatment of postoperative pain in children with severe neurologic impairment.Journal of hospital medicine · 2025Article
- Pain Management in the Most Vulnerable Intellectual Disability: A Review.Pain and therapy · 2023Review
- A Review of Voice-Based Pain Detection in Adults Using Artificial Intelligence.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Are orofacial pain assessment tools for adults who cannot self-report pain suitable for dental practice? A scoping review.Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric DentistryArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Pain assessment poses a challenge in several groups of clients, yet specific barriers arise when it comes to pain assessment of individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD), due mostly to communication challenges preventing valid and reliable self-reports. Despite increased interest in pain assessment of those diagnosed with IDD within recent years, little is known about pain behavior in this group. The present article overviews the current state of pain diagnosis for individuals with IDD, focusing on existing pain assessment scales. In addition, it suggests technological developments offering new ways to diagnose existence of pain in this population, such as a Smartphone App for caregivers based on unique acoustic characteristics of pain-related vocal responses, or the use of smart wearable shirts that enable continuous surveillance of vital physiological signs. Such novel technological solutions may improve diagnosis of pain in the IDD population, as well as in other individuals with complex communication needs, to provide better pain treatment and enhance overall quality of life.
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Registered trials
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