Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36766494›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

An Updated Evaluation of Intrathecal IgG Synthesis Markers in Relation to Oligoclonal Bands.

Fotini Boufidou, Aigli G Vakrakou, Maria Anagnostouli, Kostas Patas, Georgios Paraskevas, Stylianos Chatzipanagiotou, Leonidas Stefanis, Maria-Eleftheria Evangelopoulos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fotini BoufidouNeurochemistry and Biological Markers Unit, 1st Department of Neurology, Eginition Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 115 28 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-9691-9465
Aigli G Vakrakou1st Department of Neurology, Eginition Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 115 28 Athens, Greece.
Maria Anagnostouli1st Department of Neurology, Eginition Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 115 28 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8934-670X
Kostas PatasDepartment of Biopathology, Eginition Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 115 28 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-9754-2855
Georgios Paraskevas2nd Department of Neurology, Attikon University Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece.
Stylianos ChatzipanagiotouDepartment of Biopathology, Eginition Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 115 28 Athens, Greece.
Leonidas Stefanis1st Department of Neurology, Eginition Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 115 28 Athens, Greece.
Maria-Eleftheria Evangelopoulos1st Department of Neurology, Eginition Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 115 28 Athens, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim was to evaluate the performance of the latest quantitative marker for intrathecal IgG synthesis and to compare it with other established markers used for the same purpose. We retrospectively applied Auer's and Reiber's intrathecal IgG synthesis formulae in a cohort of 372 patients under investigation for central nervous system demyelination who had undergone lumbar puncture and oligoclonal bands (OCBs) detection for demonstrating intrathecal IgG synthesis. A ROC analysis revealed Auer's formula had lower sensitivity (68%) compared to Reiber's formula (83%) and IgG index (89%), in our cohort of patients that exhibited normal to mildly elevated albumin quotients (4.48 ± 3.93). By excluding possible sources of errors, we assume that Auer's formula is less sensitive than other established tools for the "prediction" of the detection of OCBs in routine cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analyses due to the mathematical model used. Given the ability of Reiber's hyperbolic formula to describe the blood-CSF IgG distribution across a wide range of blood-brain barrier functionality, its use and the use of similar formulae are recommended for the discrimination between CNS-derived and blood-derived molecules in clinical laboratories.

Indexed as

blood-derived CSF moleculescerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysishyperbolic functionintrathecal synthesis markersmultiple sclerosis (MS)oligoclonal bands (OCBs)

Identifiers

PMID36766494
PMCPMC9913896

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.