Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36765381›Full record

ArticleMolecular cytogenetics2023

Cytogenetic culture failure and its causes in hematological disorders; a single centre perspective.

Sarah Javed, Jawad Hassan, Maliha Naz, Saira Shan, Madiha Abid, Tahir Sultan Shamsi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cytogenetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah JavedDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Cytogenetics, National Institute of Blood Disease and Bone Marrow Transplantation (NIBD), ST 2/A, Block 17, Gulshan-E-Iqbal, KDA Scheme 24, Karachi, 75300, Pakistan.
Jawad HassanDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Cytogenetics, National Institute of Blood Disease and Bone Marrow Transplantation (NIBD), ST 2/A, Block 17, Gulshan-E-Iqbal, KDA Scheme 24, Karachi, 75300, Pakistan. jawadkazmi2003@gmail.com.
Maliha NazDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Cytogenetics, National Institute of Blood Disease and Bone Marrow Transplantation (NIBD), ST 2/A, Block 17, Gulshan-E-Iqbal, KDA Scheme 24, Karachi, 75300, Pakistan.
Saira ShanDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Cytogenetics, National Institute of Blood Disease and Bone Marrow Transplantation (NIBD), ST 2/A, Block 17, Gulshan-E-Iqbal, KDA Scheme 24, Karachi, 75300, Pakistan.
Madiha AbidResearch Department, NIBD, Karachi, Pakistan.
Tahir Sultan ShamsiDepartment of Clinical Hematology, NIBD, Karachi, Pakistan.
National Institute Of Blood Disease and Bone Marrow Transplantation · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo highlight the reasons of culture failure in bone marrow aspirate samples sent for Cytogenetic analysis and to identify the associated parameters causing this impact. METHODOLOGY: This is a retrospective cross-sectional study conducted in the Clinical and Molecular Cytogenetics Laboratory of NIBD Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan. The rates of culture failure are assessed from the year 2017-2020 along with their reasons. Bone Marrow aspirate samples of patients with hematological malignancies were cultured for chromosomal analysis, both at the time of diagnosis or relapse. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 25.

resultsA total of 1061 bone marrow aspirate samples were assessed for cytogenetic culture failures from the duration of 2017 to 2020. Ratio of males was predominantly higher i.e. 62.7% than female 37.3% with Mean ± SD age was 36.78 ± 18.94. Frequency of culture failure in the year 2020 was relatively high 20% as compared to the preceding years i.e. 8% in 2017, 6% in 2018, 7% in 2019. However, the patients were diagnosed with the following hematological malignancies; ALL 23%, CML 17.1%, AML 16.5% and AA 12.5%. Among the reasons of culture failure, cytogenetic analysis of patients with on-going chemo resulted in significant culture failures with p-value < 0.001 and the hematological malignancy, Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia, significantly impacted the growth of bone marrow aspirate cultures, with p-value < 0.001.

conclusionSignificant findings were associated with causative factors of culture failure including on-going treatment and sample issues of clotted bone marrow as well as with the clinical diagnosis. These evaluations facilitated in overcoming the rise in culture failures. As per our knowledge, no such data, discussing the effects of various parameters such as sample quality, diagnosis, effects of treatment etc., has been documented previously.

Indexed as

Bone marrow aspirateCulture failureCytogenetic analysisHematological disordersMetaphases

Identifiers

PMID36765381
PMCPMC9921310
OpenAlexW4319959086

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.