ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2023
Bone density of the axis (C2) measured using Hounsfield units of computed tomography.
Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Pooled it
- BMI-stratified performance of native CT hounsfield units in the proximal femur for osteoporosis detection and fracture association.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2026Article
- [Trabecular bone density measurement in Hounsfield units in the proximal femur for osteoporosis assessment and fracture risk determination].Orthopadie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Odontoid base hypodensity and its role in type II fracture risk and nonunion: a CT study.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2025Article
- Predictive factors for osteoporosis in adult spinal deformity patients.Spine deformity · 2025Article
- Osteoporosis Assessment Using Bone Density Measurement in Hounsfield Units in the Femoral Native CT Cross-Section: A Comparison with Computed Tomography X-Ray Absorptiometry of the Hip.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Analysis of cervical bone mineral density in children and adolescents using cone beam computed tomography combined with liquid phantoms.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Hounsfield Unit Utilization in Cervical Spine for Bone Quality Assessment: A Scoping Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Impact of Hounsfield units on adjacent fracture risk after kyphoplasty.Brain & spine · 2025Article
- Assessing Pubic Symphysis Evolution in Guinea Pigs (Cavia procellus): Insights From Computer Tomography on Primiparous and Non-Breeding Females.Veterinary medicine and science · 2024Article
- Bone density of the cervical, thoracic and lumbar spine measured using Hounsfield units of computed tomography - results of 4350 vertebras.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2024Article
- Bone Mass Changes Following Percutaneous Radiofrequency Ablation, Osteoplasty, Reinforcement, and Internal Fixation of Periacetabular Osteolytic Metastases.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionThe assessment of bone density is of great importance nowadays due to the increasing age of patients. Especially in regard to the surgical stabilization of the spine, the assessment of bone density is important for therapeutic decision making. The aim of this work was to record trabecular bone density values using Hounsfield units of the second cervical vertebra. MATERIAL AND
methodsThe study is a monocentric retrospective data analysis of 198 patients who received contrast-enhanced polytrauma computed tomography in a period of two years at a maximum care hospital. Hounsfield units were measured in three different regions within the C2: dens, transition area between dens and vertebral body and vertebral body. The measured Hounsfield units were converted into bone density values using a validated formula.
resultsA total of 198 patients were included. The median bone density varied in different regions of all measured C2 vertebrae: in the dens axis, C2 transition area between dens and vertebral body, and in the vertebral body bone densities were 302.79 mg/cm
conclusionsThe transitional area from dens axis to corpus showed statistically significant lower bone density values compared to the adjacent regions (p < 0.001). This area seems to be a predilection site for fractures of the 2nd cervical vertebra, which is why special attention should be paid here in radiological diagnostics after a trauma.
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