Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36765372›Full record

Trial reportArthritis research & therapy2023

Cartilage tissue turnover increases with high- compared to low-intensity resistance training in patients with knee OA.

Christian S Thudium, Amalie Engstrøm, Anne-Christine Bay-Jensen, Peder Frederiksen, Nuria Jansen, Arjan De Zwart, Marike van der Leeden, Joost Dekker, Willem Lems, Leo Roorda and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Arthritis research & therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Association between physical activity and multimorbidity: a population-based cohort study.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Christian S Thudium *Immunoscience, Nordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark. cst@nordicbio.com.
Amalie Engstrøm *Immunoscience, Nordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark.
Anne-Christine Bay-JensenImmunoscience, Nordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark.
Peder FrederiksenImmunoscience, Nordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark.
Nuria JansenReade Centre for Rehabilitation and Rheumatology, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Arjan De ZwartReade Centre for Rehabilitation and Rheumatology, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Marike van der LeedenReade Centre for Rehabilitation and Rheumatology, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Joost DekkerDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Amsterdam Institute of Public Health, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, de Boelelaan, 1117, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Willem LemsReade Centre for Rehabilitation and Rheumatology, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Leo RoordaReade Centre for Rehabilitation and Rheumatology, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Willem Evert van SpilDijklander Hospital, Hoorn, the Netherlands.
Martin Van der EschReade Centre for Rehabilitation and Rheumatology, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Reade · NLNordic Bioscience (Denmark) · DKAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate cartilage tissue turnover in response to a supervised 12-week exercise-related joint loading training program followed by a 6-month period of unsupervised training in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). To study the difference in cartilage tissue turnover between high- and low-resistance training.

methodPatients with knee OA were randomized into either high-intensity or low-intensity resistance supervised training (two sessions per week) for 3 months and unsupervised training for 6 months. Blood samples were collected before and after the supervised training period and after the follow-up period. Biomarkers huARGS, C2M, and PRO-C2, quantifying cartilage tissue turnover, were measured by ELISA. Changes in biomarker levels over time within and between groups were analyzed using linear mixed models with baseline values as covariates.

resultshuARGS and C2M levels increased after training and at follow-up in both low- and high-intensity exercise groups. No changes were found in PRO-C2. The huARGS level in the high-intensity resistance training group increased significantly compared to the low-intensity resistance training group after resistance training (p = 0.029) and at follow-up (p = 0.003).

conclusionCartilage tissue turnover and cartilage degradation appear to increase in response to a 3-month exercise-related joint loading training program and at 6-month follow-up, with no evident difference in type II collagen formation. Aggrecan remodeling increased more with high-intensity resistance training than with low-intensity exercise. These exploratory biomarker results, indicating more cartilage degeneration in the high-intensity group, in combination with no clinical outcome differences of the VIDEX study, may argue against high-intensity training.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularOsteoarthritis, KneeResistance TrainingAggrecansBiomarkersHumansAggrecansBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID36765372
PMCPMC9912672
OpenAlexW4319971635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.