Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36765038›Full record

ArticleCell death discovery2023

MEK1 drives oncogenic signaling and interacts with PARP1 for genomic and metabolic homeostasis in malignant pleural mesothelioma.

Haitang Yang, Yanyun Gao, Duo Xu, Ke Xu, Shun-Qing Liang, Zhang Yang, Amina Scherz, Sean R R Hall, Stefan Forster, Sabina Berezowska and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death discovery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Haitang Yang *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200030, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8732-5910
Yanyun Gao *Department of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of BioMedical Research (DBMR), Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3008, Bern, Switzerland.
Duo XuDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of BioMedical Research (DBMR), Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3008, Bern, Switzerland.
Ke XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200030, Shanghai, China.
Shun-Qing LiangDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of BioMedical Research (DBMR), Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3008, Bern, Switzerland.
Zhang YangDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of BioMedical Research (DBMR), Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3008, Bern, Switzerland.
Amina ScherzDepartment of Medical Oncology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3008, Bern, Switzerland.
Sean R R HallDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of BioMedical Research (DBMR), Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3008, Bern, Switzerland.
Stefan ForsterDepartment of Medical Oncology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3008, Bern, Switzerland.
Sabina BerezowskaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Institute of Pathology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5442-9791
Feng YaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200030, Shanghai, China.
Adrian F OchsenbeinDepartment of Medical Oncology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3008, Bern, Switzerland.
Thomas M MartiDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of BioMedical Research (DBMR), Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3008, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3005-220X
Gregor J KocherDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of BioMedical Research (DBMR), Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3008, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6531-2919
Ralph A SchmidDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of BioMedical Research (DBMR), Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3008, Bern, Switzerland. ralph_a_schmid@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0699-079X
Patrick DornDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of BioMedical Research (DBMR), Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3008, Bern, Switzerland. patrick.dorn@insel.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7203-3122
Ren-Wang PengDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Department of BioMedical Research (DBMR), Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3008, Bern, Switzerland. renwang.peng@insel.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1199-6520
University of Bern · CHShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNUniversity of Lausanne · CH

Funding

Krebsliga Schweiz (Ligue Suisse Contre le Cancer) KFS-4851-08-2019Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 310030_192648
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a lethal malignancy etiologically caused by asbestos exposure, for which there are few effective treatment options. Although asbestos carcinogenesis is associated with reactive oxygen species (ROS), the bona fide oncogenic signaling pathways that regulate ROS homeostasis and bypass ROS-evoked apoptosis in MPM are poorly understood. In this study, we demonstrate that the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK is hyperactive and a molecular driver of MPM, independent of histological subtypes and genetic heterogeneity. Suppression of MAPK signaling by clinically approved MEK inhibitors (MEKi) elicits PARP1 to protect MPM cells from the cytotoxic effects of MAPK pathway blockage. Mechanistically, MEKi induces impairment of homologous recombination (HR) repair proficiency and mitochondrial metabolic activity, which is counterbalanced by pleiotropic PARP1. Consequently, the combination of MEK with PARP inhibitors enhances apoptotic cell death in vitro and in vivo that occurs through coordinated upregulation of cytotoxic ROS in MPM cells, suggesting a mechanism-based, readily translatable strategy to treat this daunting disease. Collectively, our studies uncover a previously unrecognized scenario that hyperactivation of the MAPK pathway is an essential feature of MPM and provide unprecedented evidence that MAPK signaling cooperates with PARP1 to homeostatically maintain ROS levels and escape ROS-mediated apoptosis.

Identifiers

PMID36765038
PMCPMC9918536
OpenAlexW4319967427

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.