Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36764712›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Low-dose RaDiation therapy for patients with KNee osteoArthritis (LoRD-KNeA): a protocol for a sham-controlled randomised trial.

Byoung Hyuck Kim, Kichul Shin, Min Jung Kim, Hak Jae Kim, Du Hyun Ro, Joon Ho Wang, Dae-Hee Lee, Dong Hyun Kim, Jiyu Sun, Ji Hyun Lee and 5 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05562271 (A Multi-center, Randomized, Single-blinded, Exploratory Clinical Trial to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Alleviating Symptom of Low-dose RaDiation Therapy in Patients With KNee osteoArthritis), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05562271 nacompletednot on this map

A Multi-center, Randomized, Single-blinded, Exploratory Clinical Trial to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Alleviating Symptom of Low-dose RaDiation Therapy in Patients With KNee osteoArthritis

TypeinterventionalSponsorSeoul National University HospitalRan2022 to 2025Enrolled114ConditionsKnee OsteoarthritisArmslow-dose radiation therapy, sham radiation therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Low-dose Radiation Therapy (LDRT) in Managing Osteoarthritis: A Comprehensive Review.Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Byoung Hyuck Kim *Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6156-0744
Kichul Shin *Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Min Jung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hak Jae KimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Du Hyun RoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Joon Ho WangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dae-Hee LeeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dong Hyun KimDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Seoul Metropolitan Government Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jiyu SunMedical Research Collaborating Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ji Hyun LeeDepartment of Radiology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ji Young KimRadiation Health Research Institute, Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co Ltd, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Eun-Hee HongRadiation Health Research Institute, Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co Ltd, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seong-Jun ChoRadiation Health Research Institute, Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co Ltd, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyuk-Soo HanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea wonro.park@samsung.com oshawks7@snu.ac.kr.
Won ParkDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea wonro.park@samsung.com oshawks7@snu.ac.kr.
Seoul National University · KRSungkyunkwan University · KRKorea Electric Power Corporation (South Korea) · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLow-dose radiation therapy (LDRT) for osteoarthritis (OA) has been performed for several decades. However, supporting evidence from randomised studies using modern methodologies is lacking, and a recently published randomised study failed to show the significant benefit of LDRT. The presented trial aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of LDRT for patients with knee OA. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This prospective, multicentre, randomised trial will be conducted in the Republic of Korea. A total of 114 participants will be randomly assigned (1:1:1) to receive sham irradiation, 0.3 Gy/6 fractions of LDRT or 3 Gy/6 fractions of LDRT. Key inclusion criteria are primary knee OA with Kellgren-Lawrence grade 2-3 and visual analogue scale 50-90 when walking at the baseline. The primary endpoint is the rate of responders at 4 months after LDRT according to the OARSI-OMERACT criteria. Concomitant use of analgesics is prohibited until the primary efficacy evaluation is scheduled. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Currently, approval from the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety of the Republic of Korea and the institutional review board of each participating hospital has been obtained. Patient enrolment began in October 2022 and is ongoing at three participating sites. The results will be disseminated to academic audiences and the public via publication in an international peer-reviewed journal and presentation at conferences. This trial will provide valuable information on the safety and efficacy of LDRT for patients with knee OA. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05562271.

Indexed as

Osteoarthritis, KneeHumansKnee JointMulticenter Studies as TopicPain MeasurementProspective StudiesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeKneePain managementRADIOTHERAPY

Identifiers

PMID36764712
PMCPMC9923256
OpenAlexW4319955593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.