Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36764578›Full record

ArticleAcademic pediatrics2023

Discrepancies Between Caregiver Reported Early Childhood Sleep Problems and Clinician Documentation and Referral.

Mikayla Carson, Olivia Cicalese, Esha Bhandari, Darko Stefanovski, Alexander G Fiks, Jodi A Mindell, Ariel A Williamson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Academic pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mikayla CarsonSaint Joseph's University (M Carson and JA Mindell), Philadelphia, Pa.
Olivia CicaleseChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia (O Cicalese, AG Fiks, JA Mindell, E Bhandari, and AA Williamson), Philadelphia, Pa.
Esha BhandariChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia (O Cicalese, AG Fiks, JA Mindell, E Bhandari, and AA Williamson), Philadelphia, Pa.
Darko StefanovskiVeterinary School of Medicine (D Stefanovski), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa.
Alexander G FiksChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia (O Cicalese, AG Fiks, JA Mindell, E Bhandari, and AA Williamson), Philadelphia, Pa; Perelman School of Medicine (AG Fiks, JA Mindell, and AA Williamson), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa.
Jodi A MindellSaint Joseph's University (M Carson and JA Mindell), Philadelphia, Pa; Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (O Cicalese, AG Fiks, JA Mindell, E Bhandari, and AA Williamson), Philadelphia, Pa; Perelman School of Medicine (AG Fiks, JA Mindell, and AA Williamson), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa.
Ariel A WilliamsonChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia (O Cicalese, AG Fiks, JA Mindell, E Bhandari, and AA Williamson), Philadelphia, Pa; Perelman School of Medicine (AG Fiks, JA Mindell, and AA Williamson), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. Electronic address: williamsoa@chop.edu.

Funding

Training in Sleep & Sleep DisordersT32HL007953 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI David Menassah Raizen, AMY M SAWYER · 2000 to 2026
$10.6M
Implementing Evidence-Based Behavioral Sleep Intervention in Urban Primary CareK23HD094905 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI WILLIAMSON, ARIEL A · 2018 to 2022
$657k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007953NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD094905NICHD NIH HHS L40 HD093230
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe American Academy of Pediatrics recommends routine sleep problem screenings during child well-visits. However, studies suggest a discrepancy between caregiver- and clinician-reported child sleep problems. The present study examines whether caregiver-reported child sleep problems (ie, habitual snoring, insomnia symptoms, poor sleep health) and clinician-documented child sleep problems and management are congruent.

methodsThe sample included 170 caregiver-child dyads (child M

resultsAbout 92.3% of children had at least 1 caregiver-reported sleep problem (66% insomnia symptoms, 64% electronics, 38% insufficient sleep, 21% caffeine, 17% snoring). In contrast, a substantially lower percent of children had a clinician documented sleep problem (20% overall; 10% insomnia symptoms, 7% electronics, 0% insufficient sleep, 3% caffeine, 4% snoring), sleep-related referral (1% overall; 0.6% Otolaryngology, 0.6% polysomnogram, 0% sleep clinic), or recommendation (12% overall; 8% insomnia symptoms, 4% electronics, 0% insufficient sleep, 1% caffeine).

conclusionsThere is a vast discrepancy between caregiver-reported child sleep problems and clinician-documented sleep problems and management, with a higher proportion of caregiver reports. To benefit overall child health and well-being, future research and quality improvement initiatives should focus on enhancing screening tools and educational opportunities to improve clinician documentation and enhance family conversations about early childhood sleep problems.

Indexed as

CaregiversSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersCaffeineChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleReferral and ConsultationSleep DeprivationSnoringUnited StatesCaffeineclinical screeninginsomniaprimary caresleepsleep healthsnoring

Identifiers

PMID36764578
PMCPMC10409870

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.