Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36763206›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of bipolar disorders2023

Risk of childhood trauma exposure and severity of bipolar disorder in Colombia.

Hernán Guillen-Burgos, Sergio Moreno-Lopez, Kaleb Acevedo-Vergara, Manuel Pérez-Florez, Catherine Pachón-Garcia, Juan Francisco Gálvez-Flórez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of bipolar disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Lurasidone response in bipolar type I depression with childhood trauma exposure.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Observational
  7. Article
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  12. Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Hernán Guillen-BurgosCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, La Misericordia Clinica Internacional, Barranquilla, Colombia. hernan.guillen@unisimon.edu.co.
Sergio Moreno-LopezSchool of Medicine, Universidad de Los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia.
Kaleb Acevedo-VergaraCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, La Misericordia Clinica Internacional, Barranquilla, Colombia.
Manuel Pérez-FlorezCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, La Misericordia Clinica Internacional, Barranquilla, Colombia.
Catherine Pachón-GarciaCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, La Misericordia Clinica Internacional, Barranquilla, Colombia.
Juan Francisco Gálvez-FlórezCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, La Misericordia Clinica Internacional, Barranquilla, Colombia.
American Society of Nephrology · USPopular University of Cesar · COUniversidad de Los Andes · CO

Funding

La Misericordia Clinica Internacional PRO-CEI-USB-CE-0385-00Universidad Simon Bolivar PRO-CEI-USB-CE-0385-00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBipolar disorder (BD) is higher in developing countries. Childhood trauma exposure is a common environmental risk factor in Colombia and might be associated with a more severe course of bipolar disorder in Low-Middle Income-Countries. We carried out the first case-control study in Colombia using a structural clinical interview and the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ-SF) to describe the prevalence and association between trauma exposure during childhood with a severe course of illness (early age onset, rapid cycling, ideation or suicide attempt, or ≥ 3 hospitalization) in a sample of BD patients.

resultsA total of 114 cases and 191 controls evaluated showed the following results. Cases included 61.4% BD type I and 38.6% BD type II. The median age was 31.5 years (IQR, 75-24) for BD patients and 31 years old (IQR, 38-24) for healthy controls. A higher prevalence of childhood trauma was evidenced in cases compared to controls. Emotional abuse, physical abuse, sexual abuse, physical neglect and emotional neglect evidenced a strong association with severe bipolar disorder (OR = 3.42, p < .001; OR = 4.68, p < .001; OR = 4.30, p = .003; OR = 5.10, p < .001; OR = 5.64, p < .001, respectively).

conclusionsThis is the first association study between childhood trauma exposure as a higher risk for a severe course of illness in BD patients in Colombian. Our findings highlight the higher prevalence of childhood trauma in bipolar patients and the strong association of childhood trauma with severe bipolar disorder. These findings are relevant for screening and evaluating childhood trauma exposure during the course of BD patients.

Indexed as

Case–control studyChildhood traumaSevere bipolar disorderTraumatic life events

Identifiers

PMID36763206
PMCPMC9918651
OpenAlexW4319812906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.