Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36762258›Full record

ArticleClinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology2023

Changes of Gut Microbiome in Adolescent Patients with Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria After Omalizumab Treatment.

Mei Wang, Leran Zhao, Kun Wang, Yongzhang Qin, Jingji Jin, Dong Wang, Huimin Yan, Cong You

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mei WangDepartment of Dermatology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-6449-6832
Leran ZhaoDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, The General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Kun WangDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Candidate Branch of National Clinical Research Centre for Skin and Immune Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yongzhang QinDepartment of Endocrinology, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-8148-0864
Jingji JinDepartment of Dermatology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-0717-9050
Dong WangDepartment of Dermatology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Huimin YanDepartment of Dermatology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-2167-7964
Cong YouDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Candidate Branch of National Clinical Research Centre for Skin and Immune Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-0314-5884
Nankai University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University · CNTianjin Medical University General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Omalizumab is a humanized anti-immunoglobulin (Ig) E monoclonal antibody that is effective in treating some patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) who do not respond to antihistamines. Gut microbiome plays a role in the pathogenesis of allergies and autoimmune diseases. Here, we investigated differences in the gut microbiome of adolescent CSU patients before and after omalizumab treatment, which has not been previously reported. Patients and Methods: Ten adolescent CSU patients were given 300 mg omalizumab subcutaneously in three treatments at 4-week intervals. Urticaria Activity Score (UAS7) was applied to evaluate the efficacy of each omalizumab treatment during follow-up. Fecal samples were collected before and 12 weeks after the first treatment. Total DNA of the gut microbiota in all fecal samples were extracted. The 16S rRNA gene-targeted sequencing technology was used for the analysis of the diversity and distribution of gut microbiome, followed by bioinformatics analysis. Results: UAS7 scores decreased significantly after each treatment compared with the baseline (all Conclusion: Omalizumab is effective in treating CSU and the abundance of Alphaproteobacteria and Betaproteobacteria was reduced after treatment, which may help improve the treatment outcomes in adolescent CSU patients.

Indexed as

16S rRNA gene-targeted sequencingadolescent patientschronic spontaneous urticariagut microbiomeomalizumab

Identifiers

PMID36762258
PMCPMC9907007
OpenAlexW4319077801

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.