Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36761762›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023

Human antibodies targeting ENPP1 as candidate therapeutics for cancers.

Xiaojie Chu, Du-San Baek, Wei Li, Taras Shyp, Brian Mooney, Margaret G Hines, Gregg B Morin, Poul H Sorensen, Dimiter S Dimitrov

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. cGAS-STING: mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities.Science China. Life sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Surface and Global Proteome Analyses Identify ENPP1 and Other Surface Proteins as Actionable Immunotherapeutic Targets in Ewing Sarcoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. ENPP1 Immunobiology as a Therapeutic Target.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
    Review
  9. Human Antibody VMolecular pharmaceutics · 2023
    Article
  10. Human antibody VFrontiers in oncology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaojie ChuCenter for Antibody Therapeutics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical School, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Du-San BaekCenter for Antibody Therapeutics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical School, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Wei LiCenter for Antibody Therapeutics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical School, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Taras ShypDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Brian MooneyCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Margaret G HinesCenter for Antibody Therapeutics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical School, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Gregg B MorinCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Poul H SorensenDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Dimiter S DimitrovCenter for Antibody Therapeutics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical School, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
University of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Pittsburgh · USAbound Bio (United States) · US

Funding

Understanding and Overcoming Resistance to Immunotherapies in Childhood CancersU54CA232568 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI MACKALL, CRYSTAL, MARIS, JOHN M · 2018 to 2022
$13.1M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA232568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1 (ENPP1) is a type II transmembrane glycoprotein expressed in many tissues. High expression levels of ENPP1 have been observed in many cancer types such as lung cancer, ovarian cancer, and breast cancer. Such overexpression has been associated with poor prognosis in these diseases. Hence, ENPP1 is a potential target for immunotherapy across multiple cancers. Here, we isolated and characterized two high-affinity and specific anti-ENPP1 Fab antibody candidates, 17 and 3G12, from large phage-displayed human Fab libraries. After conversion to IgG1, the binding of both antibodies increased significantly due to avidity effects. Based on these antibodies, we generated antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), IgG-based bispecific T-cell engagers (IbTEs), and CAR T-cells which all exhibited potent killing of ENPP1-expressing cells. Thus, these various antibody-derived modalities are promising therapeutic candidates for cancers expressing human ENPP1.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsImmunoconjugatesFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GPhosphoric Diester HydrolasesPyrophosphatasesImmunoconjugatesImmunoglobulin GPhosphoric Diester HydrolasesPyrophosphatasesantibody-drug conjugates (ADC)cancerCAR T-cellshuman ENPP1IgG-based bispecific T-cell engager (IbTE)therapeutic antibodies

Identifiers

PMID36761762
PMCPMC9905232
OpenAlexW4318045038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.