SynthesisFrontiers in immunology2023
Efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant immunotherapy combined with chemoradiotherapy or chemotherapy in esophageal cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant immunotherapy in locally advanced resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a network meta-analysis and real-world study.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Pooled it
- Research trends in neoadjuvant therapy for esophageal cancer: a bibliometric and meta-analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Pooled it
- Trial
- Response-adapted perioperative therapy for resectable esophageal cancer in the immunotherapy era: a narrative review.Journal of thoracic disease · 2026Review
- Clinical translation and landscape of stimuli-responsive nanomedicines and microscale therapeutics.Chemical Society reviews · 2026Review
- The Impact of Tumor Volume Change Rate During Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy-immunotherapy and of the Timing to Surgery on Prognosis in Patients with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Multicenter Study.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2026Article
- Lesion-level comparison of primary and secondary tumors after neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy in multifocal esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a single-center retrospective study.Journal of thoracic disease · 2026Article
- A pathological classification for predicting recurrence and guiding adjuvant therapy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma following neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy: a two-center cohort study.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Association between tumor volume changes during neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy and survival outcomes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a multicenter study.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Neoadjuvant immunotherapy in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck: current evidence and future perspectives.Molecular cancer · 2025Review
- Survival risk prediction nomogram for patients with resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma receiving neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy followed by surgery: a retrospective study.Journal of thoracic disease · 2025Article
- Bibliometric examination of neoadjuvant immunotherapy in esophageal cancer: insights, trends, collaborative networks, and prospective directions.Journal of thoracic disease · 2025Article
- Neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy in locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a retrospective study with 2-year survival analysis.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2025Article
- Article
- In-Depth Analysis of the Necessity and Optimization Strategies for Adjuvant Radiotherapy Following Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy in the New Era of Esophageal Cancer Treatment.Cancer innovation · 2025Review
- Neoadjuvant arterial infusion chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy in treating locally advanced lower esophageal and esophagogastric junction cancer.Journal of thoracic disease · 2025Article
- Advances in radiotherapy in the treatment of esophageal cancer.World journal of clinical oncology · 2025Article
- Development of a nomogram for overall survival in patients with esophageal carcinoma: A prospective cohort study in China.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2025Article
- Survival benefits of postoperative radiotherapy in esophageal cancer during the immunotherapy era:a retrospective cohort study based on the SEER database and a single-center registry in China.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- S-1-based concurrent chemoradiotherapy plus nimotuzumab in patients with locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma who failed neoadjuvant therapy: a real-world prospective study.Cancer biology & therapy · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Significant progress has been made in the investigation of neoadjuvant immune-chemoradiotherapy (NICRT) and neoadjuvant immune-chemotherapy (NICT) on the outcomes of esophageal cancer patients. To summarize the current developments, a systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant immunotherapy combined with chemoradiotherapy or chemotherapy. Methods: A search strategy of prospective studies on esophageal cancer receiving neoadjuvant immunotherapy was predefined to scan PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, and additional major conferences for prospective studies. Efficacy was assessed by pathological complete response (pCR), major pathological response (MPR), and R0 resection rates. Safety was evaluated based on the incidence of grade ≥ 3 treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs), neoadjuvant therapy completion rate, surgical resection rate, and surgical delay rate. Differences between the NICRT and NICT groups were also analyzed. Results: A total of 38 studies qualified for the analysis. The pooled pCR, MPR, and R0 resection rates were 30, 58, and 99%, respectively. The pCR and MPR in the NICRT vs. NICT group were 38% vs. 28% (p=0.078) and 67% vs. 57% (p=0.181), respectively. The pooled incidence of grade ≥ 3 TRAEs was 24% (NICRT,58%, I Conclusions: Neoadjuvant immunotherapy combined with chemoradiotherapy or chemotherapy is effective and safe in the short term for locally advanced esophageal cancer. However, further randomized trials are needed to confirm which combined model is more favorable. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42021284266, identifier CRD42021284266.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.