Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36761258›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2022

Bilateral post-traumatic hygromas in patient with frontotemporal dementia.

Gianluca Scalia, Salvatore Marrone, Roberta Costanzo, Massimiliano Porzio, Carmelo Riolo, Massimiliano Giuffrida, Giancarlo Ponzo, Giuseppe Vasta, Massimo Furnari, Domenico Gerardo Iacopino and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gianluca ScaliaDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Neurosurgery Unit, Garibaldi Hospital, Catania, Italy.
Salvatore MarroneNeurosurgical Clinic AOUP "Paolo Giaccone", Post Graduate Residency Program in Neurologic Surgery, Department of Biomedicine Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostics, School of Medicine, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Roberta CostanzoNeurosurgical Clinic AOUP "Paolo Giaccone", Post Graduate Residency Program in Neurologic Surgery, Department of Biomedicine Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostics, School of Medicine, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Massimiliano PorzioNeurosurgical Clinic AOUP "Paolo Giaccone", Post Graduate Residency Program in Neurologic Surgery, Department of Biomedicine Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostics, School of Medicine, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Carmelo RioloDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Neurosurgery Unit, Garibaldi Hospital, Catania, Italy.
Massimiliano GiuffridaDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Neurosurgery Unit, Garibaldi Hospital, Catania, Italy.
Giancarlo PonzoDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Neurosurgery Unit, Garibaldi Hospital, Catania, Italy.
Giuseppe VastaDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Neurosurgery Unit, Garibaldi Hospital, Catania, Italy.
Massimo FurnariDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Neurosurgery Unit, Garibaldi Hospital, Catania, Italy.
Domenico Gerardo IacopinoNeurosurgical Clinic AOUP "Paolo Giaccone", Post Graduate Residency Program in Neurologic Surgery, Department of Biomedicine Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostics, School of Medicine, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Giovanni Federico NicolettiDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Neurosurgery Unit, Garibaldi Hospital, Catania, Italy.
Francesca GrazianoDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Neurosurgery Unit, Garibaldi Hospital, Catania, Italy.
Gianluca GalvanoDepartment of Radiology, Garibaldi Hospital, Catania, Italy.
Giuseppe Emmanuele UmanaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Trauma Center, Gamma knife Center, Cannizzaro Hospital, Catania, Italy.
Ospedale Garibaldi · ITUniversity of Palermo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is a highly disabling neurologic disorder characterized by behavioral alterations and movement disorders, involving patients with a mean age of 58 years. We present a unique case of a patient suffering from FTD who developed post traumatic bilateral hygromas. Case Description: A 52-year-old male patient, with an history of head trauma 3 months before, was admitted to our department for recurrent motor seizures. Anamnesis was positive for FTD with severe frontal syndrome. Brain computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed the typical "knife-blade" appearance of the cortical atrophy associated to bilateral hemispheric hygromas exerting mild mass effect. Brain MRI showed the signs of the cortical and "anti-cortical" vein. The two subdural collections were evacuated through two bilateral burr holes and controlled drainage. Despite anti-epileptic drugs therapy, in the early postoperative period, the patient presented further tonic-clonic seizures. The patient showed progressive recovery and was transferred to the neurorehabilitation center. After 6-month follow-up, he completely recovered. Conclusion: In FTD, severe cortical atrophy leads to space increase between arachnoid and pia mater that could affect the anatomical integrity especially after trauma, with possible development of hygromas. The coexistence of radiological findings of the cortical vein and sign of the "anti-cortical" vein can make difficult an exact differential diagnosis between a primitive hygroma and a Virchow hygroma from resorption of previous blood collection. Surgical treatment may be indicated in selected patients, but it is burdened by higher postoperative risks compared to the general population.

Indexed as

Cortical veinsDementiaHygromasSeizuresSubarachnoid space

Identifiers

PMID36761258
PMCPMC9899463
OpenAlexW4313362484

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.