Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36761007›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2023

Clinical utility of MR spectroscopy for gynecological pelvic abscesses using next-generation sequencing technology for the detection of causative bacteria.

Yuya Nogami, Kouji Banno, Yusuke Kobayashi, Eiichiro Tominaga, Shigeo Okuda, Daisuke Aoki

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Diagnostic challenges in postoperative pelvic infections associated withFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuya NogamiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.
Kouji BannoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.
Yusuke KobayashiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.
Eiichiro TominagaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.
Shigeo OkudaDepartment of Radiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.
Daisuke AokiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.
Keio University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to the invasiveness of sample collection, treatment for an abscess in the pelvis, such as a gynecological abscess, is often started without a culture test. A test that could predict the appropriate antibiotic and clinical course without invasiveness prior to treatment initiation would be useful. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) can be used to detect metabolites in an abscess and has the potential for evaluation of gynecological abscesses. The present study investigated the use of MRS for the evaluation of gynecological abscesses, using next-generation sequencing (NGS) for detection of true pathogenic bacteria. A total of 16 patients with a gynecological abscess who were treated at Keio University Hospital (Tokyo, Japan) from July 2015 to September 2016 and underwent MRS were recruited to the present study. If available, samples from drainage or surgery were used for detection of true pathogenic bacteria based on analyses of bacterial flora using NGS of 16S ribosomal DNA. MRS signals, NGS results and clinical course were then compared. All patients gave written informed consent after receiving an oral explanation of the study and the study was approved by the institutional research ethics committee. Of the 16 patients, six had MRS signals with a specific peak at 1.33 ppm, which suggested the presence of lipid or lactic acid. However, there was no significant association between metabolism, MRS signals, pathogenesis and clinical course. Only in cases of infectious lymphocele were there cases with a lactic acid peak that seemed to improve without drainage. In conclusion, the present study was not able to show marked usefulness of MRS for the identification of pathogenic bacteria and prediction of the clinical course; however, MRS may be useful for predicting the need for drainage in patients with infectious lymphocele. This study was registered as a clinical trial in the UMIN Clinical Trials Registry (registration no. UMIN000016705) on March 11, 2015.

Indexed as

abscessbacteriahigh-throughput nucleotide sequencingmagnetic resonance spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID36761007
PMCPMC9905653
OpenAlexW4315781083

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.