Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36760558›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2023

Observation of the effectiveness of clinical indicators of cardiac shock wave therapy in patients with ischemic heart disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Xinze Wu, Minghong Gu, Yixuan Ma, Peiyu Song, Chenghu Fang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xinze WuDepartment of Internal Medicine and Rehabilitation Science, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Minghong GuDepartment of Pain Management, Jiangwan Hospital of Shanghai Hongkou District, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Science Affiliated First Rehabilitation Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Yixuan MaDivision of Sports Science and Physical Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Peiyu SongDepartment of Cardiology, Jiangwan Hospital of Shanghai Hongkou District, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Science Affiliated First Rehabilitation Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Chenghu FangDepartment of Cardiology, Jiangwan Hospital of Shanghai Hongkou District, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Science Affiliated First Rehabilitation Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences · CNTohoku University · JPTsinghua University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Ischemic heart disease (IHD) has a high prevalence and mortality rate, imposing a heavy burden on patients and society, and there is still a need to optimize treatment options for IHD patients. Cardiac shock wave therapy (CSWT) is gaining popularity as a new treatment for IHD patients. The objective of this meta-analysis is to reassess the effects of CSWT on IHD patients in light of the limited number of clinical studies included in previously published reviews, inconsistent methodological quality, and unclear outcomes. Methods: From database creation until September 1, 2022, 4 English databases and 3 Chinese databases were rigorously searched for any current controlled trials of CSWT for IHD. The Cochrane Risk of Bias Assessment Tool was used for methodological quality assessment. Review Manager v.5.4 software was used for meta-analysis. Results: Nineteen published controlled trials totaling 1,254 subjects were included. Results showed that CSWT could enhance left ventricular function and myocardial viability, improve cardiac function and alleviate angina pectoris symptoms. The effects of CSWT and control groups on SAQ scores and exercise time were not statistically significant. Conclusion: According to this systematic review and meta-analysis, CSWT may be beneficial for a number of IHD clinical indications. To verify these findings, more RCT studies with bigger sample numbers and higher methodological standards are required in the future.

Indexed as

cardiac functioncardiac shock wave therapyischemic heart diseasemeta-analysisreview

Identifiers

PMID36760558
PMCPMC9902658
OpenAlexW4319826088

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.