Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36760157›Full record

ArticleInfancy : the official journal of the International Society on Infant Studies2023

Intersensory processing of faces and voices at 6 months predicts language outcomes at 18, 24, and 36 months of age.

Elizabeth V Edgar, James Torrence Todd, Lorraine E Bahrick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infancy : the official journal of the International Society on Infant Studies, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Maternal Experiences of Trauma and Toddler Multisensory Attention Skills in a South African Community Cohort.Infancy : the official journal of the International Society on Infant Studies
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Elizabeth V EdgarYale Child Study Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4419-1876
James Torrence ToddDepartment of Psychology, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Lorraine E BahrickDepartment of Psychology, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.

Funding

Intersensory Processing, Developmental Trajectories, and Longitudinal OutcomesR01HD053776 · NICHD · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI Lorraine E Bahrick · 2008 to 2026
$8.8M
Multisensory Development: New Measures and a Collaborative DatabaseR01HD094803 · NICHD · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI BAHRICK, LORRAINE E · 2019 to 2023
$3.0M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD053776NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD094803
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intersensory processing of social events (e.g., matching sights and sounds of audiovisual speech) is a critical foundation for language development. Two recently developed protocols, the Multisensory Attention Assessment Protocol (MAAP) and the Intersensory Processing Efficiency Protocol (IPEP), assess individual differences in intersensory processing at a sufficiently fine-grained level for predicting developmental outcomes. Recent research using the MAAP demonstrates 12-month intersensory processing of face-voice synchrony predicts language outcomes at 18- and 24-months, holding traditional predictors (parent language input, SES) constant. Here, we build on these findings testing younger infants using the IPEP, a more comprehensive, fine-grained index of intersensory processing. Using a longitudinal sample of 103 infants, we tested whether intersensory processing (speed, accuracy) of faces and voices at 3- and 6-months predicts language outcomes at 12-, 18-, 24-, and 36-months, holding traditional predictors constant. Results demonstrate intersensory processing of faces and voices at 6-months (but not 3-months) accounted for significant unique variance in language outcomes at 18-, 24-, and 36-months, beyond that of traditional predictors. Findings highlight the importance of intersensory processing of face-voice synchrony as a foundation for language development as early as 6-months and reveal that individual differences assessed by the IPEP predict language outcomes even 2.5-years later.

Indexed as

Auditory PerceptionLanguage DevelopmentAttentionHumansInfantLanguageSpeech

Identifiers

PMID36760157
PMCPMC10564323

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.