Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36759873›Full record

ArticleTrials2023

Efficacy and tolerability of a specific blend of amino acids in patients with anorexia nervosa treated in a hospital setting: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Riccardo Dalle Grave, Simona Calugi, Chiara Ruocco, Mirko Chimini, Agnese Segala, Maurizio Ragni, Michele Carruba, Alessandra Valerio, Enzo Nisoli

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05290285 (Efficacy and Tolerability of a Specific Blend of Amino Acids in Patients With Anorexia Nervosa Treated in a Hospital Setting. Double-blind Randomized Study Versus Placebo), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05290285 narecruitingnot on this map

Efficacy and Tolerability of a Specific Blend of Amino Acids in Patients With Anorexia Nervosa Treated in a Hospital Setting. Double-blind Randomized Study Versus Placebo

TypeinterventionalSponsorVilla Garda HospitalRan2022 to 2027Enrolled92ConditionsAnorexia NervosaArmsAmino-Ther Pro, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Riccardo Dalle GraveDepartment of Eating and Weight Disorders, Villa Garda Hospital, Via Monte Baldo, 89, Garda, 37016, Verona, Italy. rdalleg@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9796-3721
Simona CalugiDepartment of Eating and Weight Disorders, Villa Garda Hospital, Via Monte Baldo, 89, Garda, 37016, Verona, Italy.
Chiara RuoccoCenter for Study and Research on Obesity, Department of Biomedical Technology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Via Vanvitelli, 32, 20129, Milan, Italy.
Mirko ChiminiDepartment of Eating and Weight Disorders, Villa Garda Hospital, Via Monte Baldo, 89, Garda, 37016, Verona, Italy.
Agnese SegalaDepartment of Molecular and Translational Medicine, Brescia University, Viale Europa 11, 25123, Brescia, Italy.
Maurizio RagniCenter for Study and Research on Obesity, Department of Biomedical Technology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Via Vanvitelli, 32, 20129, Milan, Italy.
Michele CarrubaCenter for Study and Research on Obesity, Department of Biomedical Technology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Via Vanvitelli, 32, 20129, Milan, Italy.
Alessandra ValerioDepartment of Molecular and Translational Medicine, Brescia University, Viale Europa 11, 25123, Brescia, Italy.
Enzo NisoliCenter for Study and Research on Obesity, Department of Biomedical Technology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Via Vanvitelli, 32, 20129, Milan, Italy.
University of Milan · ITCasa di Cura Villa Garda · ITUniversity of Brescia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpecific blends of essential amino acids (EAA) containing a high percentage of branched-chain amino acids preserves mitochondrial metabolism and higher physical resistance in elderly mice, increasing their survival and improving physical performance and cognitive functions in malnourished elderly patients. However, no study has been yet done on patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) who regain weight with specialized intensive treatment. The present study aims to evaluate the efficacy of supplementation with EAA on the change in lean body mass (LBM) and other physical and psychological outcomes in patients with AN who are undergoing specialist treatment for eating disorders.

methodsThis is a 13-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Patients will be randomized to either a mixture of a complex blend of EAA and intermediates of the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle (citrate, malate, succinate) supplementation (or placebo) upon admission at the intensive residential and day-hospital treatment for eating disorders. Ninety-two participants with AN aged 16-50 years will be recruited from a specialized intensive treatment of eating disorders. Double-blind assessment will be conducted at baseline (T0) and the end of the 13 weeks of treatment (T1). The study's primary aim is to evaluate the efficacy of supplementation with EAA and TCA intermediates on the change in lean body mass (LBM) with weight restoration in patients with AN who are undergoing specialist treatment for eating disorders. The secondary aims of the study are to assess the effect of dietary supplementation on physical fitness, weight restoration, modification of AN and general psychopathology, and psychosocial impairment. DISCUSSION: The study's results will inform researchers and clinicians on whether supplementing a mixture of EAA and TCA cycle intermediates will improve the increase of LBM and other important physical and psychological outcomes in patients with AN who regain weight with specialized intensive treatment.

trial registrationNCT, NCT05290285. Registered on 22 March 2022.

Indexed as

Amino Acids, EssentialAnorexia NervosaFeeding and Eating DisordersAmino AcidsDouble-Blind MethodHospitalsHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAmino AcidsAmino Acids, EssentialAmino acidsAnorexia nervosaDietary supplementLean body massOutcomePhysical fitnessPsychopathologyTreatment

Identifiers

PMID36759873
PMCPMC9912576
OpenAlexW4319662023

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.