Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36759719›Full record

ArticleJournal of human genetics2023

Bi-allelic MEI1 variants cause meiosis arrest and non-obstructive azoospermia.

Yuxiang Zhang, Na Li, Zhiyong Ji, Haowei Bai, Ningjing Ou, Ruhui Tian, Peng Li, Erlei Zhi, Yuhua Huang, Jingpeng Zhao and 5 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Testicular mRNA-LNP Delivery: A Novel Therapy for Genetic Spermatogenic Disorders.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Yuxiang Zhang *Department of Andrology, Center for Men's Health, Department of ART, Institute of Urology, Urologic Medical Center, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Na Li *School of Life Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, China.
Zhiyong Ji *Reproductive Medical Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Haowei BaiDepartment of Andrology, Center for Men's Health, Department of ART, Institute of Urology, Urologic Medical Center, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Ningjing OuState Key Lab of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211100, China.
Ruhui TianDepartment of Andrology, Center for Men's Health, Department of ART, Institute of Urology, Urologic Medical Center, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Peng LiDepartment of Andrology, Center for Men's Health, Department of ART, Institute of Urology, Urologic Medical Center, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Erlei ZhiDepartment of Andrology, Center for Men's Health, Department of ART, Institute of Urology, Urologic Medical Center, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Yuhua HuangDepartment of Andrology, Center for Men's Health, Department of ART, Institute of Urology, Urologic Medical Center, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Jingpeng ZhaoState Key Lab of Reproductive Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211100, China.
Yaqin HanPathology Center, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Jing ZhangThe Reproductive Medicine Research Center, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 17 Shougouling Road, Guangzhou, 510620, China. zhangj559@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Yuchuan ZhouThe International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200030, China. zhouych@sibcb.ac.cn.
Zheng LiDepartment of Andrology, Center for Men's Health, Department of ART, Institute of Urology, Urologic Medical Center, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200080, China. lizhengboshi@sjtu.edu.cn.
Chencheng YaoDepartment of Andrology, Center for Men's Health, Department of ART, Institute of Urology, Urologic Medical Center, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200080, China. yaochencheng@126.com.
Shanghai First People's Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNNanjing Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University · CNShanghai Institute of Hematology · CNShanghaiTech University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 31660308National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81671512National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81701524National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82001530National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82171586National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82171590National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82171597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA) is characterized by the failure of sperm production due to testicular disorders and represents the most severe form of male infertility. Growing evidences have indicated that gene defects could be the potential cause of NOA via genome-wide sequencing approaches. Here, bi-allelic deleterious variants in meiosis inhibitor protein 1 (MEI1) were identified by whole-exome sequencing in four Chinese patients with NOA. Testicular pathologic analysis and immunohistochemical staining revealed that spermatogenesis is arrested at spermatocyte stage, with defective programmed DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) homoeostasis and meiotic chromosome synapsis in patients carrying the variants. In addition, our results showed that one missense variant (c.G186C) reduced the expression of MEI1 and one frameshift variant (c.251delT) led to truncated proteins of MEI1 in in vitro. Furthermore, the missense variant (c.T1585A) was assumed to affect the interaction between MEI1 and its partners via bioinformatic analysis. Collectively, our findings provide direct genetic and functional evidences that bi-allelic variants in MEI1 could cause defective DSBs homoeostasis and meiotic chromosome synapsis, which subsequently lead to meiosis arrest and male infertility. Thus, our study deepens our knowledge of the role of MEI1 in male fertility and provides a novel insight to understand the genetic aetiology of NOA.

Indexed as

AzoospermiaInfertility, MaleCell Cycle ProteinsHumansMaleMeiosisProteinsSemenCell Cycle ProteinsMEI1 protein, humanProteins

Identifiers

PMID36759719
OpenAlexW4319821966

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.