Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36759615›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Visualizing RNA conformational and architectural heterogeneity in solution.

Jienyu Ding, Yun-Tzai Lee, Yuba Bhandari, Charles D Schwieters, Lixin Fan, Ping Yu, Sergey G Tarosov, Jason R Stagno, Buyong Ma, Ruth Nussinov and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  10. Review
  11. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  12. RNA Structure and Its Function.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jienyu DingProtein-Nucleic Acid Interaction Section, Center for Structural Biology, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.
Yun-Tzai LeeProtein-Nucleic Acid Interaction Section, Center for Structural Biology, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8123-6207
Yuba BhandariProtein-Nucleic Acid Interaction Section, Center for Structural Biology, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.
Charles D SchwietersComputational Biomolecular Magnetic Resonance Core, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4216-4658
Lixin FanBasic Science Program, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Small Angle X-ray Scattering Core Facility of National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.
Ping YuProtein-Nucleic Acid Interaction Section, Center for Structural Biology, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.
Sergey G TarosovBiophysics Resource, Center for Structural Biology, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.
Jason R StagnoProtein-Nucleic Acid Interaction Section, Center for Structural Biology, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6464-7829
Buyong MaComputational Structural Biology Section, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research in the Laboratory of Cancer Immunometabolism, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7383-719X
Ruth NussinovComputational Structural Biology Section, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research in the Laboratory of Cancer Immunometabolism, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.
Alan ReinRetrovirus Assembly Section, HIV Dynamics and Replication Program, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8273-546X
Jinwei ZhangLaboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2114-173X
Yun-Xing WangProtein-Nucleic Acid Interaction Section, Center for Structural Biology, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA. wangyunx@mail.nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0002-2175-0148

Funding

Noncoding RNA structures and interactions in cellular stress responses and immunityZIADK075136 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI ZHANG, JINWEI · 2016 to 2025
$23.2M
Interactions of Retroviral Proteins with Nucleic AcidsZIABC010512 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI REIN, ALAN · 2009 to 2025
$7.7M
NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201500003CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201500003I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA flexibility is reflected in its heterogeneous conformation. Through direct visualization using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and the adenosylcobalamin riboswitch aptamer domain as an example, we show that a single RNA sequence folds into conformationally and architecturally heterogeneous structures under near-physiological solution conditions. Recapitulated 3D topological structures from AFM molecular surfaces reveal that all conformers share the same secondary structural elements. Only a population-weighted cohort, not any single conformer, including the crystal structure, can account for the ensemble behaviors observed by small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). All conformers except one are functionally active in terms of ligand binding. Our findings provide direct visual evidence that the sequence-structure relationship of RNA under physiologically relevant solution conditions is more complex than the one-to-one relationship for well-structured proteins. The direct visualization of conformational and architectural ensembles at the single-molecule level in solution may suggest new approaches to RNA structural analyses.

Indexed as

ProteinsRNAHumansNucleic Acid ConformationScattering, Small AngleX-Ray DiffractionProteinsRNA

Identifiers

PMID36759615
PMCPMC9911696

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.