Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36758532›Full record

ArticleCardiology2023

Differentiation of Atrial Fibrillation and Atrial Fibrillation-Associated Ischemic Stroke Based on Serum Exosome miRNA-Seq.

Yun Xie, Lili Zhou, Meiyu Yan, Wei Zhao, Zhaoyang Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yun XieDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Putuo District People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Lili ZhouDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Meiyu YanDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Putuo District People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Wei ZhaoDepartment of Internal Neurology, Shanghai Putuo District People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Zhaoyang HuFun-med Pharmaceutical Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAtrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia in the general population, and stroke is the most severe complication of AF. Exosomal miRNAs have been reported to be candidates as biomarkers for cardiovascular diseases, including AF and stroke. This study aimed to identify differentially expressed miRNAs (DEMs) in serum exosomes of AF and AF-associated ischemic stroke (AF-IS) patients and evaluate their potential in distinguishing AF and AF-IS patients.

methodsSerum exosomes were isolated from 8 healthy individuals with sinus rhythm (SR controls), 8 AF patients, and 8 AF-IS patients. miRNA-seq was performed to identify DEMs, and qRT-PCR analysis was performed to confirm the sequencing results. A support vector machine (SVM) model was developed using Python to distinguish AF and AF-IS patients.

results68 and 86 DEMs were identified in serum exosomes of AF patients compared to AF-IS patients and SR controls, respectively. Levels of miR-641 and miR-30e-5p were found significantly higher in AF-IS patients. The SVM model achieved an accuracy of 100%, with an area under curve of 1.

conclusionsThe results indicated that miRNA expression profiles of serum exosomes in AF patients were distinct from those in AF-IS patients, and based on the distinction, AF and AF-IS patients can be distinguished.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationExosomesIschemic StrokeMicroRNAsStrokeBiomarkersHumansBiomarkersMicroRNAsMIRN641 microRNA, humanAtrial fibrillationAtrial fibrillation-associated ischemic strokeExosomesmiRNA-seq

Identifiers

PMID36758532
PMCPMC10273881

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.