Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36758521›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2023

Multi-'omics of gut microbiome-host interactions in short- and long-term myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome patients.

Ruoyun Xiong, Courtney Gunter, Elizabeth Fleming, Suzanne D Vernon, Lucinda Bateman, Derya Unutmaz, Julia Oh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  4. Recent research in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome: an evidence map.Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) · 2025
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25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ruoyun XiongThe Jackson Laboratory, Farmington, CT 06032, USA; The University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT 06030, USA.
Courtney GunterThe Jackson Laboratory, Farmington, CT 06032, USA.
Elizabeth FlemingThe Jackson Laboratory, Farmington, CT 06032, USA.
Suzanne D VernonBateman Horne Center, Salt Lake City, UT 84102, USA.
Lucinda BatemanBateman Horne Center, Salt Lake City, UT 84102, USA.
Derya UnutmazThe Jackson Laboratory, Farmington, CT 06032, USA.
Julia OhThe Jackson Laboratory, Farmington, CT 06032, USA. Electronic address: julia.oh@jax.org.

Funding

Technology Development Project - Increasing the complexity of ex vivo human airway models for studying immune response to viral infectionU19AI142733 · NIAID · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI Damien Chaussabel · 2019 to 2026
$23.1M
Topological Mapping of Immune, Microbiota, Metabolomic and Clinical Phenotypes to Reveal ME/CFS Disease Mechanisms - Clinical Research ProjectU54NS105539 · NINDS · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI VERNON, SUZANNE D · 2017 to 2022
$10.6M
Metagenomes to Therapeutics: Defining the Rules for Engineering the Skin MicrobiomeDP2GM126893 · NIGMS · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI OH, JULIA · 2017 to 2017
$2.8M
Molecular Mechanisms of Staphylococcus Epidermidis Strain DiversityR01AR078634 · NIAMS · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI OH, JULIA · 2021 to 2025
$2.5M
Skin Microbiome of Monogenic Skin DisordersR21AR075174 · NIAMS · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI OH, JULIA · 2019 to 2022
$466k
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI142733NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR078634NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR075174NIGMS NIH HHS DP2 GM126893NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS105539
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a complex, debilitating disorder manifesting as severe fatigue and post-exertional malaise. The etiology of ME/CFS remains elusive. Here, we present a deep metagenomic analysis of stool combined with plasma metabolomics and clinical phenotyping of two ME/CFS cohorts with short-term (<4 years, n = 75) or long-term disease (>10 years, n = 79) compared with healthy controls (n = 79). First, we describe microbial and metabolomic dysbiosis in ME/CFS patients. Short-term patients showed significant microbial dysbiosis, while long-term patients had largely resolved microbial dysbiosis but had metabolic and clinical aberrations. Second, we identified phenotypic, microbial, and metabolic biomarkers specific to patient cohorts. These revealed potential functional mechanisms underlying disease onset and duration, including reduced microbial butyrate biosynthesis and a reduction in plasma butyrate, bile acids, and benzoate. In addition to the insights derived, our data represent an important resource to facilitate mechanistic hypotheses of host-microbiome interactions in ME/CFS.

Indexed as

Fatigue Syndrome, ChronicGastrointestinal MicrobiomeDysbiosisFecesHumansMetabolomicsbiomarkergut microbiomeME/CFSmetabolomicsmetagenomicsmulti-‘omics

Identifiers

PMID36758521
PMCPMC10353054

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.