Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36757530›Full record

ArticleJournal, genetic engineering & biotechnology2023

Significance of MiRNA-34a and MiRNA-192 as a risk factor for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

Halla M Ragab, Wafaa M Ezzat, Eman Mahmoud Hassan, Nabila Abd El Maksoud, Mie Afify, Mohamed D E Abd El-Maksoud, Wafaa Abd Elaziz

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Halla M RagabBiochemistry Department, Biotechnology Research Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt. hmragab@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6705-2580
Wafaa M EzzatInternal Medicine Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Eman Mahmoud HassanClinical and Chemical Pathology Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Nabila Abd El MaksoudBiochemistry Department, Biotechnology Research Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Mie AfifyBiochemistry Department, Biotechnology Research Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Mohamed D E Abd El-MaksoudBiochemistry Department, Biotechnology Research Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Wafaa Abd ElazizBiochemistry Department, Biotechnology Research Institute, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
National Research Centre · EG

Funding

National Research centre E121110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsNAFLD is one of the fast-growing health problems that affects up to 25% of people worldwide. Numerous miRNAs have been clarified as important regulators of liver pathophysiology, including NAFLD. Thus, we investigated the expression of the MiRNA-34a and MiRNA-192 as diagnostic markers for NAFLD. PATIENTS AND

methodsBlood samples were collected from NAFLD cases and healthy controls. The expression profile of both studied miRNAs was detected via real-time PCR analysis.

resultsThe present study showed that both studied miRNAs were upregulated in NAFLD patients compared to controls. Interestingly, miRNA-34a and MiRNA-192 are upregulated in NAFLD patients with early fibrosis compared to controls [with a fold change of 4.02 ± 11.49 (P = 0.05) and 18.43 ± 47.8 (P = 0.017), respectively]. However, miRNA-34a is downregulated in NAFLD patients with advanced fibrosis compared to controls, with fold expression of 0.65 ± 1.17 (P = 0.831). The area under the receiver operating characteristics (AUROC) for miRNA-34a and miRNA-192 were 0.790 and 0.643, respectively; furthermore, the sensitivities and specificities were 76.7%, 100% for miRNA-34a and 63.3%, and 93.3% for miRNA-192 (P < 0.05). Additionally, MiRNA34a was positively correlated with hypertension and fasting blood sugar, and it also was negatively correlated with hemoglobin level and total leucocyte count (P < 0.05).

conclusionThe results obtained indicated that both studied miRNAs could potentially be used as diagnostic biomarkers for the early stage of liver fibrosis in NAFLD cases. Also, miRNA-34a was positively correlated with metabolic disorders associated with NAFLD such as hypertension and diabetes. However, their expression showed no association with advanced fibrosis. Thus, larger cohorts are necessitated to certify the utility of serum MiRNA-34a and MiRNA-192 in monitoring the deterioration of NAFLD.

Indexed as

Gene expressionmicroRNAs (miRNAs)miRNA-192MiRNA-34aNonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)

Identifiers

PMID36757530
PMCPMC9911573
OpenAlexW4319656906

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.