Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36756729›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of paediatric dentistry2023

Are childhood oral health behaviours and experiences associated with dental anxiety in adolescence?

Jennifer Clow, Kate Northstone, Constance Hardwick, Mark Dermont, Tom Dudding

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of paediatric dentistry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Etiology of Dental Anxiety and Dental Phobia: Review.European journal of dentistry · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jennifer ClowDental Public Health, Defence Primary Healthcare (Dental), HQ Defence Medical Services Group, Lichfield, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9227-1689
Kate NorthstonePopulation Health Sciences, Bristol School of Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0602-1983
Constance HardwickNational Institute for Health and Care Research ACF, Dental Core Trainee, Bristol Dental School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2869-1320
Mark DermontHead of Defence Public Health Unit, Consultant in Public Health, Defence Public Health Unit, Headquarters Defence Medical Services Group, Lichfield, UK.
Tom DuddingNational Institute for Health and Care Research ACF Restorative Dentistry, Honorary Lecturer, Bristol Dental School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3756-040X

Funding

Medical Research Council G9815508Medical Research Council MC_PC_15018Medical Research Council MC_PC_19009Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDental anxiety is associated with untreated dental caries. Understanding which childhood behaviours or experiences have the strongest association with later dental anxiety may help focus preventive strategies, subsequently limiting the burden of dental caries and anxiety.

aimThe aim of this study was to explore whether behaviours and experiences during childhood were associated with adolescent dental anxiety.

designData were obtained from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC). Multivariable logistic regression was used to explore associations between adolescent dental anxiety and childhood behaviours and experiences. 1791 participants answered questions about oral health behaviours and experiences at 8 years of age and dental anxiety questions aged 17 years.

resultsChildren with experience of invasive dental treatment were more likely to have dental anxiety at 17 years of age than those who had not experienced dental treatment (OR 1.63; 95% CI: 1.12, 2.37; p = .011). Irregular dental attenders in childhood had over three times the odds of dental anxiety by adolescence, compared with regular attenders (OR 3.67 95% CI: 1.52, 8.88; p = .004).

conclusionsAdolescent dental anxiety is associated with invasive treatment and irregular dental attendance in childhood. A history of irregular attendance or invasive treatment may serve as a useful predictor when considering dental anxiety in young adult patients. Early preventive care supports good attendance and oral health. These actions may have secondary effects of reducing future dental anxiety.

Indexed as

Dental CariesOral HealthAdolescentChildDental AnxietyHealth BehaviorHumansLongitudinal StudiesYoung AdultadolescenceALSPACbehaviourschildhooddental anxietyexperiences

Identifiers

PMID36756729
PMCPMC10947280

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.