Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36756378›Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Regulation of DNA damage response by trimeric G-proteins.

Amer Ali Abd El-Hafeez, Nina Sun, Anirban Chakraborty, Jason Ear, Suchismita Roy, Pranavi Chamarthi, Navin Rajapakse, Soumita Das, Kathryn E Luker, Tapas K Hazra and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Iridium(III) carbene complexes as potent girdin inhibitors against metastatic cancers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Amer Ali Abd El-HafeezDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Nina SunDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Anirban ChakrabortyDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
Jason EarDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Suchismita RoyDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Pranavi ChamarthiDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Navin RajapakseDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Soumita DasDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Kathryn E LukerCenter for Molecular Imaging, Department of Radiology, University of Michigan, 109 Zina Pitcher Place, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2200, USA.
Tapas K HazraDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
Gary D LukerCenter for Molecular Imaging, Department of Radiology, University of Michigan, 109 Zina Pitcher Place, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2200, USA.
Pradipta GhoshDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
University of California San Diego · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USUniversity of Michigan · USCairo University · EGVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

UCSD Cancer Center Training Program in Drug DevelopmentT32CA121938 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Michael Bouvet, Dwayne G. Stupack · 2006 to 2026
$10.3M
Spatial Regulation of RGS and G Protein SignalingR01CA100768 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GHOSH, PRADIPTA · 2003 to 2019
$7.4M
Predoctoral and Postdoctoral Training in Cancer Cell BiologyT32CA067754 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JEAN Y.J. WANG · 1995 to 2026
$6.5M
Interstitial Fluid Flow Regulates Glioma Cell InvasionR37CA222563 · NCI · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI MUNSON, JENNIFER M · 2018 to 2024
$4.0M
Role of Cytosolic DNA-multiprotein Interactome in Allergic Airway InflammationR01HL145477 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI HAZRA, TAPAS K, SUR, SANJIV · 2019 to 2022
$3.6M
Environmental Regulation of Cancer Stem Cell Plasticity in MetastasisU01CA210152 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LAHANN, JOERG, LUKER, GARY D · 2017 to 2021
$3.6M
Preferential single-strand break repair in the active genes of mammalian cellsR01NS073976 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI HAZRA, TAPAS K · 2012 to 2021
$3.3M
Modulation of Macrophage Polarization by Heterotrimeric G proteins: Implications of Gastrointestinal InflammationR01AI141630 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Pradipta Ghosh · 2019 to 2026
$3.2M
Imaging Disease Heterogeneity and Response to Therapy in MyelofibrosisR01CA238023 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LUKER, GARY D, ROSS, BRIAN D. · 2019 to 2023
$3.1M
The structural plasticity of chemokine and gp120 recognition by CCR5R01AI118985 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI HANDEL, TRACY M, KUFAREVA, IRINA · 2015 to 2019
$2.7M
Integrators of Metastatic PotentialR01CA238042 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GHOSH, PRADIPTA, LUKER, GARY D · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
Innate responses following infection with enteric microbesR01DK107585 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DAS, SOUMITA · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UG3 TR002968NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100768NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160911NCI NIH HHS R01 CA238023NCI NIH HHS R01 CA238042NCI NIH HHS R33 CA225549NCI NIH HHS R37 CA222563NCI NIH HHS R50 CA221807NCI NIH HHS T32 CA067754NCI NIH HHS T32 CA121938NCI NIH HHS U01 CA210152NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL145477NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI118985NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI141630NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107585NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM117424NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073976NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS073976
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Upon sensing DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), eukaryotic cells either die or repair DSBs via one of the two competing pathways, i.e., non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) or homologous recombination (HR). We show that cell fate after DSBs hinges on GIV/Girdin, a guanine nucleotide-exchange modulator of heterotrimeric Giα•βγ protein. GIV suppresses HR by binding and sequestering BRCA1, a key coordinator of multiple steps within the HR pathway, away from DSBs; it does so using a C-terminal motif that binds BRCA1's BRCT-modules via both phospho-dependent and -independent mechanisms. Using another non-overlapping C-terminal motif GIV binds and activates Gi and enhances the "free" Gβγ→PI-3-kinase→Akt pathway, which promotes survival and is known to suppress HR, favor NHEJ. Absence of GIV, or loss of either of its C-terminal motifs enhanced cell death upon genotoxic stress. Because GIV selectively binds other BRCT-containing proteins suggests that G-proteins may fine-tune sensing, repair, and survival after diverse types of DNA damage.

Indexed as

Biological sciencesCell biologyMolecular biology

Identifiers

PMID36756378
PMCPMC9900518
OpenAlexW4315864200

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.