ArticleBMJ open sport & exercise medicine2023
Multicentre evaluation of anxiety and mood among collegiate student athletes with concussion.
Article in BMJ open sport & exercise medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effect of co-morbid anxiety and depression history on multidomain concussion clinical outcomes and recovery time.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026Article
- Inhibition of p38 MAPK after repetitive mTBI ameliorates immune signaling and functional deficits.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2026Article
- The Influence of Kinesiophobia on Time to Clinical Recovery in Collegiate Athletes with Concussion.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2025Article
- Commentary: Establishing the college Return to Learn team for concussion: a practical approach.Frontiers in public health · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objectives: Mental health problems are a premorbid and postinjury concern among college student athletes. Clinical phenotypes of anxiety and mood disruption are prevalent following mild traumatic brain injury, including concussion, a common sports injury. This work examined whether concussed student athletes with a history of mental health problems and higher symptoms of anxiety and mood disruption at baseline were more likely to have higher postinjury reports of mood and anxiety as well as prolonged resolution of postconcussive symptoms to near-baseline measures. Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study of a multi-institutional database of standardised baseline and postinjury assessments among college student athletes. Anxiety/mood evaluation data among varsity college athletes from four institutions over 1 year were measured and compared at baseline and postconcussion recovery using descriptive statistics and multilevel/mixed-effects analysis. Results: Data from 2248 student athletes were analysed, with 40.6% reporting at least one symptom of anxiety and/or mood disruption at baseline. Of the 150 distinct concussions, 94.7% reported symptoms of anxiety/mood disruption during recovery (recovery time=0-96 days). Higher anxiety/mood scores at baseline were significantly associated with higher scores following concussion (p<0.001). Recovery trajectories of anxiety/mood scores showed different patterns by sex and prolonged recovery. Conclusion: Symptoms of anxiety and mood disruption are common
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