Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36755328›Full record

ArticleTrials2023

Biologic Abatement and Capturing Kids' Outcomes and Flare Frequency in Juvenile Spondyloarthritis (BACK-OFF JSpA): study protocol for a randomized pragmatic trial.

Pamela F Weiss, Cora E Sears, Timothy G Brandon, Christopher B Forrest, Emily Neu, Melanie Kohlheim, Jenny Leal, Rui Xiao, Daniel Lovell

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04891640 (Biologic Abatement and Capturing Kids' Outcomes and Flare Frequency in Juvenile Spondyloarthritis), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04891640 phase4completednot on this map

Biologic Abatement and Capturing Kids' Outcomes and Flare Frequency in Juvenile Spondyloarthritis (BACK-OFF JSpA)

TypeinterventionalSponsorChildren's Hospital of PhiladelphiaRan2021 to 2026Enrolled164ConditionsJuvenile SpondyloarthritisArmsStandard TNFi Therapy, TNFi fixed longer dosing intervals, Stop TNFi treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Pamela F WeissDivision of Rheumatology and Center for Pediatric Clinical Effectiveness, Roberts Center for Pediatric Research, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 2716 South Street, Room 11121, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. weisspa@chop.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9724-0443
Cora E SearsDivision of Rheumatology and Center for Pediatric Clinical Effectiveness, Roberts Center for Pediatric Research, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 2716 South Street, Room 11121, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Timothy G BrandonDivision of Rheumatology and Center for Pediatric Clinical Effectiveness, Roberts Center for Pediatric Research, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 2716 South Street, Room 11121, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Christopher B ForrestApplied Clinical Research Center, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Emily Neu, Sidney, OH, USA.
Melanie KohlheimDivision of Rheumatology and Center for Pediatric Clinical Effectiveness, Roberts Center for Pediatric Research, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 2716 South Street, Room 11121, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Jenny Leal, Columbus, OH, USA.
Rui XiaoDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Daniel LovellDepartment of Pediatrics and Division of Rheumatology at Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, USA.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USColumbus Oncology and Hematology Associates · USGrant Medical Center · USNorthern Plains Agricultural Research Laboratory · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Immunological, serologic, and imaging biomarker predictors of flare in pediatric spondyloarthritisR01AR079822 · NIAMS · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI WEISS, PAMELA FITCH · 2021 to 2025
$1.5M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR079822NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR079822-01Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute CER-2020C1-19212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effectiveness of biologic therapies, primarily tumor necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi), for children with spondyloarthritis (SpA) has made inactive disease a realistic patient outcome. However, biologic therapies are costly, primarily delivered by subcutaneous or intravenous route, and have non-trivial side effects. Many patients and families want to know if biologic medications can be discontinued after inactive disease is achieved. It remains unclear whether medication dose should remain unchanged, tapered (increase the time between doses), or discontinued once when inactive disease is attained.

methodsThe Biologic Abatement and Capturing Kids' Outcomes and Flare Frequency in Juvenile SpA (BACK-OFF JSpA) trial is a multicenter pragmatic trial that will randomize 198 participants ages 8-21 years old with SpA and sustained inactive disease on standard TNFi dosing to (1) continue standard TNFi dosing, (2) fixed longer dosing intervals of TNFi, or (3) stop TNFi. The trial will compare the hazard rate of protocol-defined flare and participants' emotional health among the 3 groups over 12 months. Innovative aspects of this trial are the involvement of patient and parent stakeholders in the design and conduct of the study as well as an electronic health record-based enhanced recruitment strategy. DISCUSSION: This is the first randomized pragmatic trial to assess the efficacy of TNFi de-escalation strategies in children with JSpA with sustained inactive disease. This research will improve the evidence base that patients, caregivers, and rheumatologists use to make shared decisions about continued treatment versus de-escalation of TNFi therapy in this population.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT04891640. Registered on 18 May 2021.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, JuvenileBiological ProductsSpondylarthritisSpondylitis, AnkylosingAdolescentAdultChildHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicPragmatic Clinical Trials as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaTumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsYoung AdultAntirheumatic AgentsBiological ProductsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaTumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsBiologicElectronic Health RecordsPatient-reported outcomePediatricsRandomized pragmatic trialSpondyloarthritis

Identifiers

PMID36755328
PMCPMC9906941
OpenAlexW4319600215

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.