Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36755141›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Prevalence and influencing factors of wheeze and asthma among preschool children in Urumqi city: a cross-sectional survey.

Tingting Wang, Haonan Shi, Guangsheng Wan, Zhuohui Zhao, Dan Norback, Guiping Pu, Shaowei Ma, Huijuan Dong, Jian Yao, Junwen Lu and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Risk Factors and Mechanisms Leading to Preschool Recurrent Wheeze and Asthma.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Tingting Wang *School of Nursing & Health Management, Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, No. 279, Zhouzhu Highway, Pudong New District, Shanghai, 201318, China. m18909929590_1@163.com.
Haonan Shi *School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830000, China.
Guangsheng Wan *School of Nursing & Health Management, Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, No. 279, Zhouzhu Highway, Pudong New District, Shanghai, 201318, China.
Zhuohui ZhaoDepartment of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Dan NorbackDepartment of Medical Sciences, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Uppsala University, 751, Uppsala, Sweden.
Guiping PuSchool of Nursing & Health Management, Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, No. 279, Zhouzhu Highway, Pudong New District, Shanghai, 201318, China.
Shaowei MaSchool of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830000, China.
Huijuan DongSchool of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830000, China.
Jian YaoSchool of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830000, China.
Junwen LuSchool of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830000, China.
Yue WangSchool of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830000, China.
Qi YanSchool of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830000, China.
Huizhen QiDepartment of Neurology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830000, China.
Qi MaXinjiang Key Laboratory of Metabolic Disease, Clinical Medical Research Institute, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830000, China. maqi1212@126.com.
Yufeng ShiSchool of Nursing & Health Management, Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, No. 279, Zhouzhu Highway, Pudong New District, Shanghai, 201318, China. Shiyf@sumhs.edu.cn.
Xinjiang Medical University · CNShanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences · CNMinistry of Education · KRUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the prevalence and indoor environmental influencing factors of wheeze and asthma among preschool children in Urumqi, Xinjiang, China to provide a strong basis for prevention and control. In August 2019, a cross-sectional study involving 8153 preschool children was conducted in 60 kindergartens in Urumqi. The ALLHOME-2 questionnaire was used for childhood wheeze and asthma survey, and the dampness in buildings and health (DBH) questionnaire was used for the childhood home dwelling and living environment survey. Multivariate unconditional logistic regression was then used to analyze the potential influencing factors of childhood asthma and wheeze. The prevalence of wheeze and asthma in children was 4.7% and 2.0%, respectively. Multivariate unconditional logistic regression results suggested that ethnicity other than the Han Chinese (odds ratio (OR) 1.39, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.05-1.84), caesarean section (OR 1.24, 95% CI 1.00-1.53), family history of asthma (OR 5.00, 95% CI 3.36-7.44), carpet or floor bedding at home (OR 1.40, 95% CI 1.05-1.87), purchasing new furniture in the mother's residence during pregnancy (OR 1.58, 95% CI 1.06-2.36), pet keeping in the residence at aged 0-1 year (OR 1.55, 95% CI 1.13-2.13), passive smoking by child in the current residence (OR 1.35, 95% CI 1.01-1.80), and having mould or hygroma in the child's residence at aged 0-1 year (OR 1.72, 95% CI 1.12-2.64) were risk factors for wheeze. In addition, Girls (OR 0.73, 95% CI 0.59-0.90) was a protective factor for wheeze. Caesarean section (OR 1.46, 95% CI 1.06-2.00), family history of asthma (OR 7.06, 95% CI 4.33-11.53), carpet or floor bedding at home (OR 2.20, 95% CI 1.50-3.23), and pet keeping in the residence at aged 0-1 year (OR 1.64, 95% CI 1.04-1.83) were risk factors for asthma, whereas Girls (OR 0.58, 95% CI 0.42-0.80) was a protective factor for asthma. This survey indicates that the purchase of new furniture, the placement of carpet or floor bedding in the child's residence, the pets keeping, room dampness or moldy phenomena, and passive smoking may all contribute to an elevated risk of wheeze or asthma in children.

Indexed as

AsthmaTobacco Smoke PollutionCesarean SectionChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancyPrevalenceRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesTobacco Smoke Pollution

Identifiers

PMID36755141
PMCPMC9908927
OpenAlexW4319592801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.