Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36754548›Full record

Trial reportRMD open2023

Safety profile of upadacitinib over 15 000 patient-years across rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis and atopic dermatitis.

Gerd R Burmester, Stanley B Cohen, Kevin L Winthrop, Peter Nash, Alan D Irvine, Atul Deodhar, Eduardo Mysler, Yoshiya Tanaka, John Liu, Ana P Lacerda and 4 more

12 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in RMD open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 12 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 122 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
122citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
55.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02629159 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind Study Comparing Upadacitinib (ABT-494) to Placebo and to Adalimumab in Subjects With Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis Who Are on a Stable Background of Methotrexate (MTX) and Who Have an Inadequate Response to MTX (MTX-IR)

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbbVieRan2015 to 2027Enrolled1,629ConditionsRheumatoid ArthritisArmsPlacebo for Adalimumab, Adalimumab, Placebo for Upadacitinib, Upadacitinib
NCT02675426 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind Study Comparing Upadacitinib (ABT-494) to Placebo in Subjects With Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis Who Are on a Stable Dose of Conventional Synthetic Disease-Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs (csDMARDs) and Have an Inadequate Response to csDMARDs

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbbVieRan2015 to 2022Enrolled661ConditionsRheumatoid ArthritisArmsPlacebo, Upadacitinib
NCT02706847 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind Study Comparing Upadacitinib (ABT-494) to Placebo on Stable Conventional Synthetic Disease-Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs (csDMARDs) in Subjects With Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis With Inadequate Response or Intolerance to Biologic DMARDs (bDMARDs)

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbbVieRan2016 to 2022Enrolled499ConditionsRheumatoid ArthritisArmsPlacebo, Upadacitinib
NCT02706873 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind Study Comparing Upadacitinib (ABT-494) Once Daily Monotherapy to Methotrexate (MTX) Monotherapy in MTX-Naïve Subjects With Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbbVieRan2016 to 2022Enrolled1,002ConditionsRheumatoid ArthritisArmsPlacebo to Upadacitinib, Methotrexate, Placebo to Methotrexate, Upadacitinib
NCT02706951 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind Study Comparing Upadacitinib (ABT-494) Monotherapy to Methotrexate (MTX) in Adults With Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis With Inadequate Response to MTX

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbbVieRan2016 to 2022Enrolled648ConditionsRheumatoid ArthritisArmsMethotrexate, Upadacitinib, Placebo Upadacitinib, Placebo Methotrexate
NCT03086343 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Active-Controlled, Double-Blind Study Comparing Upadacitinib (ABT-494) to Abatacept in Subjects With Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis With Inadequate Response or Intolerance to Biologic DMARDs (bDMARDs) on Stable Conventional Synthetic Disease Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs (csDMARDs)

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbbVieRan2017 to 2023Enrolled657ConditionsRheumatoid Arthritis (RA)ArmsAbatacept, Placebo for abatacept (0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection or Solution for Infusion), Upadacitinib, Placebo for upadacitinib
NCT03104374 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Study Comparing Upadacitinib (ABT-494) to Placebo in Subjects With Active Psoriatic Arthritis Who Have a History of Inadequate Response to at Least One Biologic Disease Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drug (bDMARD)

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbbVieRan2017 to 2024Enrolled642ConditionsPsoriatic ArthritisArmsPlacebo, Upadacitinib
NCT03104400 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Study Comparing Upadacitinib (ABT-494) to Placebo and to Adalimumab in Subjects With Active Psoriatic Arthritis Who Have a History of Inadequate Response to at Least One Non-Biologic Disease Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drug (DMARD) - SELECT - PsA 1

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbbVieRan2017 to 2024Enrolled1,705ConditionsPsoriatic ArthritisArmsAdalimumab, Upadacitinib, Placebo to Upadacitinib, Placebo to Adalimumab
NCT03178487 phase2completednot on this map

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Upadacitinib in Subjects With Active Ankylosing Spondylitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbbVieRan2017 to 2022Enrolled187ConditionsAnkylosing Spondylitis (AS)ArmsUpadacitinib, Placebo
NCT03568318 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

A Phase 3 Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study to Evaluate Upadacitinib in Combination With Topical Corticosteroids in Adolescent and Adult Subjects With Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbbVieRan2018 to 2030Enrolled1,533ConditionsAtopic DermatitisArmsPlacebo, Upadacitinib, Topical corticosteroids (TCS)
NCT03569293 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3 Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study to Evaluate Upadacitinib in Adolescent and Adult Subjects With Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbbVieRan2018 to 2025Enrolled912ConditionsAtopic DermatitisArmsPlacebo for Upadacitinib, Upadacitinib
NCT03607422 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3 Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study to Evaluate Upadacitinib in Adolescent and Adult Subjects With Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbbVieRan2018 to 2025Enrolled912ConditionsAtopic DermatitisArmsPlacebo for Upadacitinib, Upadacitinib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

122 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 192 citations in OpenAlex.

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62 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 10 institutions in 6 countries.

Gerd R BurmesterDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany gerd.burmester@charite.de.ORCID 0000-0001-7518-1131
Stanley B CohenDepartment of Rheumatology, Metroplex Clinical Research Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9226-979X
Kevin L WinthropDivision of Infectious Diseases, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3892-6947
Peter NashSchool of Medicine, Griffith University School of Medicine, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2571-788X
Alan D IrvineDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Atul DeodharDivision of Infectious Diseases, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Eduardo MyslerRheumatology, Organización Medica de Investigación, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Yoshiya TanakaThe First Department of Internal Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0807-7139
John LiuAbbVie Inc, North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Ana P LacerdaAbbVie Inc, North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Hannah PalacAbbVie Inc, North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Tim ShawAbbVie Ltd, Maidenhead, UK.
Philip J MeaseRheumatology Research Division, Swedish Medical Center/Providence St. Joseph Health, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6620-0457
Emma Guttman-YasskyDepartment of Dermatology and Laboratory for Inflammatory Skin Diseases, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
AbbVie (United States) · USOregon Health & Science University · USAbbVie (United Kingdom) · GBCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEGriffith University · AUIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USMetroplex Clinical Research Center · USSwedish Medical Center · USTrinity College Dublin · IEUniversity of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the long-term safety profile for upadacitinib across rheumatoid arthritis (RA), psoriatic arthritis (PsA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and atopic dermatitis (AD).

methodsSafety data from clinical trials of upadacitinib 15 mg and upadacitinib 30 mg (AD only) for treating RA, PsA, AS and AD as of 30 June 2021 were analysed; some RA and PsA studies included adalimumab and methotrexate as active comparators. Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were presented by disease as exposure-adjusted event rates per 100 patient years (E/100 PY).

resultsThe analysis included 6991 patients (RA, n=3209; PsA, n=907; AS, n=182; AD, n=2693) who received at least one dose of upadacitinib, representing 15 425 PY of exposure (maximum duration 2.75-5.45 years) across diseases. Rates (E/100 PY) of any TEAE (205.5-278.1) and TEAE leading to discontinuation (4.5-5.4) were similar across diseases; serious TEAEs were numerically higher in patients with RA and PsA. Rates of herpes zoster (1.6-3.6), non-melanoma skin cancer (0-0.8) and elevations in creatine phosphokinase levels (4.4-7.9) were higher with upadacitinib than with active comparators in the RA and PsA populations. Deaths (0-0.8), serious infections (0-3.9), major adverse cardiovascular events (0-0.4), venous thromboembolism (<0.1-0.4) and malignancies (0.3-1.4) were observed, with rates generally lowest in AS and AD. Increased rates of acne were observed in patients with AD only.

conclusionsFindings from this analysis demonstrate that upadacitinib is generally well tolerated with observed differences in safety profiles likely reflective of varying patient characteristics across RA, PsA, AS and AD populations. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBERS: NCT02675426, NCT02706951, NCT02706847, NCT02629159, NCT02706873, NCT03086343, NCT03104374, NCT03104400, NCT03178487, NCT03569293, NCT03568318 and NCT03607422.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, PsoriaticArthritis, RheumatoidDermatitis, AtopicSpondylitis, AnkylosingHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHumansAntirheumatic AgentsHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingupadacitinibAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, PsoriaticArthritis, RheumatoidInflammationSpondylitis, Ankylosing

Identifiers

PMID36754548
PMCPMC9923346
OpenAlexW4319656513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

and 6 more above

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.