Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36754293›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2023

A functional genomics pipeline to identify high-value asthma and allergy CpGs in the human methylome.

Andréanne Morin, Emma E Thompson, Britney A Helling, Lyndsey E Shorey-Kendrick, Pieter Faber, Tebeb Gebretsadik, Leonard B Bacharier, Meyer Kattan, George T O'Connor, Katherine Rivera-Spoljaric and 13 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Airway epithelial heterogeneity and mucus plugging in asthmatic bronchioles.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2026
    Article
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  17. Review
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  19. Article
  20. SilencingEnvironmental epigenetics · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 13 institutions in 2 countries.

Andréanne MorinDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill.
Emma E ThompsonDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill.
Britney A HellingDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill.
Lyndsey E Shorey-KendrickDivision of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, Ore.
Pieter FaberGenomics Core, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill.
Tebeb GebretsadikDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tenn.
Leonard B BacharierDepartment of Pediatrics, Monroe Carell Jr Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tenn.
Meyer KattanDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY.
George T O'ConnorPulmonary Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass.
Katherine Rivera-SpoljaricDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University, St Louis, Mo.
Robert A WoodDepartment of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Md.
Kathleen C BarnesDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colo.
Rasika A MathiasDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Md.
Matthew C AltmanSystems Immunology Division, Benaroya Research Institute Systems, Seattle, Wash; Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash.
Kasper HansenDepartment of Biostatistics, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Md.
Cindy T McEvoyDepartment of Pediatrics, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Ore.
Eliot R SpindelDivision of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, Ore.
Tina HartertDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tenn.
Daniel J JacksonDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wis.
James E GernDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wis.
Chris G McKennanDepartment of Statistics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa. Electronic address: CHM195@pitt.edu.
Carole OberDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill. Electronic address: c-ober@genetics.uchicago.edu.
program collaborators for Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes and Children’s Respiratory and Environmental Workgroup
University of Chicago · USJohns Hopkins University · USOregon National Primate Research Center · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USVanderbilt University · USBoston University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USMonroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital · USOregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Washington · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Project-005U2COD023375 · OD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Linda S Adair, Phillip Brian Smith · 2016 to 2026
$215.9M
Upgrade of confocal microscopy at the Oregon National Primate Research CenterP51OD011092 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Bonnie J. Nagel · 2012 to 2026
$203.9M
ECHODAC (Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes Data Analysis Center)U24OD023382 · OD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Diane J Catellier, LISA P JACOBSON · 2016 to 2026
$148.4M
Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR) -Identifying correlates of functional immunity in SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasmaUL1TR002243 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Paul A. Harris, Wesley H Self · 2017 to 2026
$130.7M
Inner City Asthma consortium 3 (ICAC3)UM1AI114271 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GERN, JAMES E., JACKSON, DANIEL J · 2014 to 2021
$79.4M
Wisconsin Infant Study Cohort (WISC) ECHO Pediatric Follow-UpUH3OD023282 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI James E. Gern · 2018 to 2026
$64.8M
The ECHO Measurement Core: A Framework and Resource for Assessing Environmental Exposure and Child HealthU24OD023319 · OD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Courtney K Blackwell, RICHARD GERSHON · 2016 to 2026
$43.7M
Childhood Asthma in Urban Settings Leadership Center Administrative Supplement for URECA Yr4UM1AI160040 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI James E. Gern, DANIEL J JACKSON · 2021 to 2026
$41.1M
Prenatal and Early Childhood Pathways To Health:  An Integrated Model of Chemical and Social Exposures, Biological Mechanisms, and Sex-Specific Effects on Neurodevelopment and Respiratory OutcomesUH3OD023271 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BUSH, NICOLE RENEE, KARR, CATHERINE J · 2018 to 2022
$37.3M
Viral and Host Determinants of Infant and Childhood Allergy and AsthmaU19AI095227 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Tina V Hartert · 2011 to 2026
$34.9M
New Approaches for Empowering Studies of Asthma in Populations of African DescentR01HL104608 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BARNES, KATHLEEN C, KENNY, EIMEAR ELIZABETH · 2011 to 2022
$23.1M
Wisconsin Infant Study Cohort (WISC) ECHO Pediatric Follow-UpUG3OD023282 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GERN, JAMES E. · 2016 to 2024
$19.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002243NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL104608NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105447NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI132476NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI095227NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI162310NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI114271NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI160040NIH HHS P51 OD011092NIH HHS U24 OD023319NIH HHS U24 OD023382NIH HHS U2C OD023375NIH HHS UG3 OD023271NIH HHS UG3 OD023282NIH HHS UG3 OD035516NIH HHS UG3 OD035517NIH HHS UH3 OD023271NIH HHS UH3 OD023282NIH HHS UH3 OD023288
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDNA methylation of cytosines at cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) dinucleotides (CpGs) is a widespread epigenetic mark, but genome-wide variation has been relatively unexplored due to the limited representation of variable CpGs on commercial high-throughput arrays.

objectivesTo explore this hidden portion of the epigenome, this study combined whole-genome bisulfite sequencing with in silico evidence of gene regulatory regions to design a custom array of high-value CpGs. This study focused on airway epithelial cells from children with and without allergic asthma because these cells mediate the effects of inhaled microbes, pollution, and allergens on asthma and allergic disease risk.

methodsThis study identified differentially methylated regions from whole-genome bisulfite sequencing in nasal epithelial cell DNA from a total of 39 children with and without allergic asthma of both European and African ancestries. This study selected CpGs from differentially methylated regions, previous allergy or asthma epigenome-wide association studies (EWAS), or genome-wide association study loci, and overlapped them with functional annotations for inclusion on a custom Asthma&Allergy array. This study used both the custom and EPIC arrays to perform EWAS of allergic sensitization (AS) in nasal epithelial cell DNA from children in the URECA (Urban Environment and Childhood Asthma) birth cohort and using the custom array in the INSPIRE [Infant Susceptibility to Pulmonary Infections and Asthma Following RSV Exposure] birth cohort. Each CpG on the arrays was assigned to its nearest gene and its promotor capture Hi-C interacting gene and performed expression quantitative trait methylation (eQTM) studies for both sets of genes.

resultsCustom array CpGs were enriched for intermediate methylation levels compared to EPIC CpGs. Intermediate methylation CpGs were further enriched among those associated with AS and for eQTMs on both arrays.

conclusionsThis study revealed signature features of high-value CpGs and evidence for epigenetic regulation of genes at AS EWAS loci that are robust to race/ethnicity, ascertainment, age, and geography.

Indexed as

AsthmaHypersensitivityChildCpG IslandsDNADNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticEpigenomeGenome-Wide Association StudyGenomicsHumansSulfitesDNAhydrogen sulfiteSulfitesairway epithelial cellsDNA methylation arrayEWASgene expression

Identifiers

PMID36754293
PMCPMC10859971
OpenAlexW4319310556

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.