Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36753308›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2023

A Tablet-Based Aphasia Assessment System "STELA": Feasibility and Validation Study.

Yoko Inamoto, Masahiko Mukaino, Sayuri Imaeda, Manami Sawada, Kumi Satoji, Ayako Nagai, Satoshi Hirano, Hideto Okazaki, Eiichi Saitoh, Shigeru Sonoda and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Computerized Platform in Hindi Language: Exploring Its Use in Aphasia Screening.IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yoko InamotoFaculty of Rehabilitation, School of Health Sciences, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9781-9359
Masahiko MukainoDeparment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4348-8715
Sayuri ImaedaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Fujita Health University Hospital, Toyoake, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8986-3600
Manami SawadaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Fujita Health University Hospital, Toyoake, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6788-6948
Kumi SatojiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Fujita Health University Hospital, Toyoake, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5920-7100
Ayako NagaiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Fujita Health University Nanakuri Memorial Hospital, Tsu, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3111-5882
Satoshi HiranoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine I, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1527-9238
Hideto OkazakiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine II, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Tsu, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2540-9043
Eiichi SaitohDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine I, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5069-6198
Shigeru SonodaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine II, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Tsu, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7491-5308
Yohei OtakaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine I, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6797-2782

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is an extensive library of language tests, each with excellent psychometric properties; however, many of the tests available take considerable administration time, possibly bearing psychological strain on patients. The Short and Tailored Evaluation of Language Ability (STELA) is a simplified, tablet-based language ability assessment system developed to address this issue, with a reduced number of items and automated testing process.

objectiveThe aim of this paper is to assess the administration time, internal consistency, and validity of the STELA.

methodsThe STELA consists of a tablet app, a microphone, and an input keypad for clinician's use. The system is designed to assess language ability with 52 questions grouped into 2 comprehension modalities (auditory comprehension and reading comprehension) and 3 expression modalities (naming and sentence formation, repetition, and reading aloud). Performance in each modality was scored as the correct answer rate (0-100), and overall performance expressed as the sum of modality scores (out of 500 points).

resultsThe time taken to complete the STELA was significantly less than the time for the WAB (mean 16.2, SD 9.4 vs mean 149.3, SD 64.1 minutes; P<.001). The STELA's total score was strongly correlated with the WAB Aphasia Quotient (r=0.93, P<.001), supporting the former's concurrent validity concerning the WAB, which is a gold-standard aphasia assessment. Strong correlations were also observed at the subscale level; STELA auditory comprehension versus WAB auditory comprehension (r=0.75, P<.001), STELA repetition versus WAB repetition (r=0.96, P<.001), STELA naming and sentence formation versus WAB naming and word finding (r=0.81, P<.001), and the sum of STELA reading comprehension or reading aloud versus WAB reading (r=0.82, P<.001). Cronbach α obtained for each modality was .862 for auditory comprehension, .872 for reading comprehension, .902 for naming and sentence formation, .787 for repetition, and .892 for reading aloud. Global Cronbach α was .961. The average of the values of item-total correlation to each subscale was 0.61 (SD 0.17).

conclusionsOur study confirmed significant time reduction in the assessment of language ability and provided evidence for good internal consistency and validity of the STELA tablet-based aphasia assessment system.

Indexed as

aphasiaassessmentauditory comprehensionCronbach αdigital health interventiondigital mental health interventionheuristic evaluationinternal consistencynaming and sentence formationpsychological healthpsychometricreading aloudreading comprehensionrepetitionspeechstresssystem usabilitytabletvalidity

Identifiers

PMID36753308
PMCPMC9947769

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.