Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36752956›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology and therapy2023

Effect of Adjunctive Intravitreal Conbercept Injection at the End of 25G Vitrectomy on Severe Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy: 6-Month Outcomes of a Randomised Controlled Trial.

Houshuo Li, Yunli Niu, Ao Rong, Yanlong Bi, Wei Xu, Hongping Cui

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Houshuo LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, 389 Xincun Road, Shanghai, 200065, China.
Yunli NiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, 389 Xincun Road, Shanghai, 200065, China.
Ao RongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, 389 Xincun Road, Shanghai, 200065, China.
Yanlong BiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, 389 Xincun Road, Shanghai, 200065, China.
Wei XuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, 389 Xincun Road, Shanghai, 200065, China.
Hongping CuiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, 150 Jimo Road, Shanghai, 200120, China. hongpingcui@126.com.
Tongji Hospital · CNTongji University · CNShanghai East Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aimed to evaluate the effect of pre-operative versus pre-operative plus post-operative intravitreal conbercept (IVC) injection on severe proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR).

methodsThis was a prospective, comparative and randomised study. A total of 84 patients who underwent vitrectomy for severe PDR were included in this study. Patients were randomly divided into control (41 eyes) and experiment (43 eyes) groups. Patients in the experiment group received adjunctive pre-operative and post-operative IVC injection, whereas patients in the control group only received pre-operative IVC injection. The incidence of post-operative vitreous haemorrhage (POVH), best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and central retinal thickness (CRT) were determined.

resultsThe incidence of early POVH was significantly different between the two groups, but no significant difference was observed between groups at 3 and 6 months. In the experiment group, the BCVA was significantly improved 1 month after surgery when compared with the control group (p 0.019). There was no marked difference in the mean post-operative BCVA at 3 and 6 months between groups (p 0.063 and 0.082). CRT was significantly lower in the experiment group than in the control group at 1 and 3 months after surgery (p 0.037 and 0.041), but there was no significant difference at 6 months (p 0.894).

conclusionAdditional IVC injected at the end of surgery improves the POVH and BCVA at the early stage after surgery in severe PDR, but this benefit is absent at 6 months. Further studies are needed to investigate the effect of IVC at the end of vitrectomy.

trial registrationchictr.org.cn identifier: ChiCTR2200060735. Retrospectively registered, register date: 9 June 2022.

Indexed as

Central retinal thicknessConberceptDiabetic retinopathyVitreous haemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID36752956
PMCPMC10011228
OpenAlexW4319461008

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.