ArticleActa neurochirurgica2023
The cognitive status of chronic subdural hematoma patients after treatment: an exploratory study.
Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Atorvastatin accelerates hematoma absorption and ameliorates cognitive impairment in patients with chronic subdural hematoma complicated by cognitive dysfunction: a retrospective analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Article
- The Neuropsychology of Chronic Neurological Disorders: A Review of Cognitive and Emotional Impairments.Cureus · 2025Review
- Aphasia and Chronic Subdural Hematoma Evacuation: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Neurosurgery practice · 2025Article
- The importance of early intervention for chronic subdural hematoma presenting with physical and cognitive dysfunction.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2025Article
- Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveChronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) is a common neurological condition, often affecting the elderly. Cognitive impairment is frequently observed at presentation. However, the course and longer term aspects of the cognitive status of CSDH patients are unknown. In this study, we aim to explore the cognitive status of CSDH patients after treatment.
methodsAn exploratory study in which CSDH patients were assessed 3 months after treatment and compared to healthy controls. A total of 56 CSDH patients (age 72.1 SD ± 10.8 years with 43 [77%] males) and 60 healthy controls were included (age 67.5 ± SD 4.8 with 34 [57%] males). Cognitive testing was performed using the Telephonic Interview of Cognitive Status-modified (TICS-m), a 12-item questionnaire in which a total of 50 points can be obtained on several cognitive domains.
resultsMedian time between treatment and cognitive testing was 93 days (range 76-139). TICS-m scores of CSDH patients were significantly lower than healthy controls, after adjusting for age and sex: mean score 34.6 (95% CI: 33.6-35.9) vs. 39.6 (95% CI: 38.5-40.7), p value < 0.001. More than half (54%) of CSDH patients have cognitive scores at follow-up that correspond with cognitive impairment.
conclusionA large number of CSDH patients show significantly worse cognitive status 3 months after treatment compared to healthy controls. This finding underlines the importance of increased awareness for impaired cognition after CSDH. Further research on this topic is warranted.
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