Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36751687›Full record

ArticleThe East African health research journal2022

Clinical and Epidemiology Characteristics of COVID-19 Cases Detected During Mass Screening Campaign from July to October 2020 in Bujumbura, Burundi.

Edouard Nkunzimana, Jean Claude Bizimana, Adolphe Ndoreraho, Liesse Iteka, Pascal Butoyi, Ouedraogo Leopold, Joseph Nyandwi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The East African health research journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Edouard NkunzimanaMinistry of Public Health and Fight against AIDS, National Public Health Institute, Bujumbura, Burundi.
Jean Claude BizimanaMinistry of Public Health and Fight against AIDS, National Public Health Emergency Operation Centre, Bujumbura, Burundi.
Adolphe NdorerahoMinistry of Public Health and Fight against AIDS, National Public Health Institute, Bujumbura, Burundi.
Liesse ItekaMinistry of Public Health and Fight against AIDS, National Public Health Emergency Operation Centre, Bujumbura, Burundi.
Pascal ButoyiMinistry of Public Health and Fight against AIDS, National Public Health Emergency Operation Centre, Bujumbura, Burundi.
Ouedraogo LeopoldWorld Health Organization, Country office, Bujumbura, Burundi.
Joseph NyandwiMinistry of Public Health and Fight against AIDS, National Public Health Institute, Bujumbura, Burundi.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2 Virus). It was reported for the first time in Wuhan city, Hubei province of China. The first cases of COVID-19 in Burundi were identified on 31 Methods: We conducted a retrospective secondary analysis of data of clients to the mass screening campaign in Bujumbura city that was run between July and October 2020. Clients with complete data and tested for COVID-19 with Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) were included in the study. Epi-Info 7.2.2.6 was used to perform descriptive and analytical statistics and Quantum Geographic Information System (QGIS) was used for cases mapping. Association between positive cases and independent variables such as sex, history of contact with confirmed COVID-19 case was measured using chi-square statistical test at a Results: The study included 20,114 participants. 243 (1.2%) were tested positive for COVID-19. The mean age for confirmed cases was 33 (±15) years. The majority of cases (72.8%) were between 20 and 59 years of age and they were predominantly males (67.9%). 164 (67.5%) were symptomatic and cough was the most frequent symptom observed 109 (66.5%), followed by rhinorrhea 69 (42.1%). Fever was present in only 18 (11.0%) of symptomatic patients. Participants with a history of contact with a COVID-19 confirmed case (aOR=2.2; 95%CI [1.6-3.0]; Conclusion: This study revealed that a significant proportion (32.5%) of COVID-19 patients were silent carriers of the virus. Data highlighted that high proportion of cases were among the active age group and contacts with confirmed cases, and noted high proportion of asymptomatic cases at diagnosis. Measures including routine testing of asymptomatic contacts could contribute to tackling corona virus in Burundi.

Identifiers

PMID36751687
PMCPMC9887485

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.