Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36751454›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2023

Refractory anorexia nervosa in adulthood and nucleus accumbens deep brain stimulation.

Monica Lara-Almunia, Iratxe Aguirre-Orue, Carolina Roset-Ferrer, Carmen Bermudez-Andion, Ana Sofia Alvarez, Antonio Mas-Bonet, Jose Miguel-Pueyo, Javier Hernandez-Vicente

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Monica Lara-AlmuniaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jimenez Diaz Foundation University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Iratxe Aguirre-OrueDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Son Espases University Hospital, Palma, Spain.
Carolina Roset-FerrerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Son Espases University Hospital, Palma, Spain.
Carmen Bermudez-AndionDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Son Espases University Hospital, Palma, Spain.
Ana Sofia AlvarezDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jimenez Diaz Foundation University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Antonio Mas-BonetDepartment of Radiology, Son Espases University Hospital, Palma, Spain.
Jose Miguel-PueyoDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Son Espases University Hospital, Palma, Spain.
Javier Hernandez-VicenteDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Hospital Universitario Son Espases · ESHospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz · ESUniversidad de Salamanca · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Anorexia Nervosa is a life-threatening mental illness with numerous consequences. Some cases are chronic and refractory to multiple treatments. Consequently, there is great interest in therapeutic alternatives that may improve severe patients. We present an adult patient with anorexia nervosa that underwent to bilateral nucleus accumbens deep brain stimulation (NAc-DBS). Case description: The patient was a healthy 46-year-old woman with higher education and an adequate premorbid socio-labour situation. Her disease had a late onset (25 years). The patient never presented clinical remission or weight stability. In recent years, the patient's body mass index (BMI) was 13.16 (32kg). The case was evaluated with multiple neuropsychological tests as well as the BMI before and after surgery. The clinical follow-up was 50 months. After bilateral NAc-DBS the patient experienced an important clinical benefit and significant improvement in neuropsychological tests and weight (BMI 17.28, 42 kg; 50th month) Programming: 4,5V, 130Hz, 210 µs. Conclusion: Despite the patient´s age and the long duration of the disease, our results suggest that bilateral nucleus accumbens stimulation may be a useful and effective therapeutic strategy for cases such as the one presented. Additionally, this case presents a surgical midlife patient with both the latest disease onset and the longest follow-up after treatment in the literature.

Indexed as

Anorexia nervosaDeep brain stimulationNucleus accumbensStereotactic surgery

Identifiers

PMID36751454
PMCPMC9899471
OpenAlexW4317627849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.