Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36751342›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Intensive Care Society2022

Malignant middle cerebral artery syndrome with thrombotic thrombocytopenia following vaccination against SARS-CoV-2.

Carmen Jacob, Khairil Amir Rani, Patrick James Holton, Sara Rosalind Boyce, Nicolas Ulrick Weir, Colin Roderick Griffith, Colin Andrew Eynon

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Intensive Care Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Thrombosis with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome After Administration of AZD1222 or Ad26.COV2.S Vaccine for COVID-19: A Systematic Review.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carmen JacobNeurosciences ICU, Wessex Neurological Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0319-5232
Khairil Amir RaniWessex Neurological Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
Patrick James HoltonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Wessex Neurological Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1548-9649
Sara Rosalind BoyceDepartment of Haematology, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
Nicolas Ulrick WeirWessex Neurological Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
Colin Roderick GriffithDepartment of Neurosurgery, Wessex Neurological Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
Colin Andrew EynonNeurosciences ICU, Wessex Neurological Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cases of thromboses at unusual sites with thrombocytopenia have been reported following vaccination against Sars-CoV-2. This new syndrome, christened vaccine-induced thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT), mainly results in venous thromboses. We report the case of a young woman with a right middle cerebral artery stroke following vaccination with ChAdOx1 nCoV-19. A diagnosis of VITT was made and platelet counts began to recover shortly after commencing treatment with argatroban, intravenous immunoglobulins and corticosteroids. On day 6 following admission, the patient deteriorated neurologically and decision made to proceed with decompressive hemicraniectomy. There were no perioperative complications and anticoagulation with argatroban was reinitiated on the first postoperative day. VITT is a rare condition resembling auto-immune heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. All critical care staff should be aware of the rare link between vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 and VITT and the need to rapidly commence both anticoagulation, using heparin alternatives, and immunomodulation.

Indexed as

decompressive hemicraniectomymalignant MCA syndromevaccination against SARS-CoV-2Vaccine-induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia

Identifiers

PMID36751342
PMCPMC9679903
OpenAlexW3175562738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.