Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36751288›Full record

ReviewPostepy w kardiologii interwencyjnej = Advances in interventional cardiology2022

An update on the coronary calcium score: a review for clinicians.

Monika Z Czaja-Ziółkowska, Jarosław Wasilewski, Mariusz Gąsior, Jan Głowacki

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Postepy w kardiologii interwencyjnej = Advances in interventional cardiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Coronaries, Calcium, and Kidney Consequences.Kidney international reports · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Monika Z Czaja-Ziółkowska3 Department of Cardiology, School of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland.
Jarosław Wasilewski3 Department of Cardiology, School of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland.
Mariusz Gąsior3 Department of Cardiology, School of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland.
Jan GłowackiDepartment of Radiology and Radiodiagnostics, Silesian Medical University, Zabrze, Poland.
Medical University of Silesia · PLSilesian Center for Heart Disease · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clinical manifestation of coronary artery atherosclerosis is coronary artery disease (CAD) with symptoms ranging from exertional chest pain due to reduction of coronary flow reserve to acute coronary syndrome due to rupture of usually a nonobstructive plaque with abrupt coronary blood flow reduction. CAD is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Therefore, identifying asymptomatic people at risk of CAD is pivotal to guide decision-making for primary prevention. Coronary artery calcium (CAC) is a hallmark of coronary artery atherosclerosis. It can be detected using cardiac computed tomography and quantified by the Agatston method. CAC examination is a cheap, fast and low radiation dose test, without injecting a contrast agent. It provides prognostic information over other traditional cardiovascular risk markers and established scoring systems, especially for low-risk subgroups such as women and younger adults, and indicates the appropriate moment to implement primary prevention, including acetylsalicylic acid and statins. In this review, we discuss the methods of CAC evaluation, the meaning of a zero CAC score (CACS), its conversion to CACS > 0 and the impact of this fact on cardiovascular risk, the effect of statins and proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitor on CAC progression, interpretation of CACS results, and CACS prognostic value in both asymptomatic and symptomatic patients.

Indexed as

computed tomographycoronary artery calciumcoronary artery disease

Identifiers

PMID36751288
PMCPMC9885234
OpenAlexW4312679847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.