Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36750819›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2023

Biomechanical characteristics of the lower extremities during running in male long-distance runners with a history of medial tibial stress syndrome: a case control study.

Takehiro Ohmi, Junya Aizawa, Kenji Hirohata, Shunsuke Ohji, Sho Mitomo, Toshiyuki Ohara, Kazuyoshi Yagishita

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Medial tibial stress syndrome.Musculoskeletal surgery · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takehiro OhmiClinical Center for Sports Medicine and Sports Dentistry, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Tokyo, Bunkyo-Ku, 113-8519, Japan. ohmi.spt@tmd.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0772-0698
Junya AizawaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenji HirohataClinical Center for Sports Medicine and Sports Dentistry, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Tokyo, Bunkyo-Ku, 113-8519, Japan.
Shunsuke OhjiClinical Center for Sports Medicine and Sports Dentistry, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Tokyo, Bunkyo-Ku, 113-8519, Japan.
Sho MitomoClinical Center for Sports Medicine and Sports Dentistry, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Tokyo, Bunkyo-Ku, 113-8519, Japan.
Toshiyuki OharaClinical Center for Sports Medicine and Sports Dentistry, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Tokyo, Bunkyo-Ku, 113-8519, Japan.
Kazuyoshi YagishitaClinical Center for Sports Medicine and Sports Dentistry, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Tokyo, Bunkyo-Ku, 113-8519, Japan.
Tokyo Medical and Dental University · JPJuntendo University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedial tibial stress syndrome (MTSS) is a running-related injury of the lower extremities. After returning to competition, there are often recurring episodes of MTSS. Therefore, it is important to prevent the onset and recurrence of MTSS among long-distance runners. This case-control study aimed to compare the kinematics and kinetics of runners with and without previous MTSS during running to clarify the biomechanical characteristics of the lower extremity of runners with previous MTSS.

methodsThirteen male long-distance runners aged over 18 years and asymptomatic at the time of measurement were divided into an MTSS group and a non-MTSS group based on their history of MTSS as reported in a questionnaire. The kinetics and kinematics of running were analyzed when participants ran at a speed of 2.0 ± 0.2 m/s by a three-dimensional motion analysis system and two force plates. Data regarding the joint angles, moments, and powers of the ankle, knee, and hip during the stance phase while running were extracted and compared between the two groups using the Mann-Whitney U test.

resultsOf the 13 participants, 5 and 8 were included in the MTSS (10 legs) and non-MTSS (16 legs) groups, respectively. The ankle maximum eversion moment was significantly larger in the MTSS group than in the non-MTSS group (p = 0.04). There were no significant differences in other parameters.

conclusionsThis study found that the ankle maximum eversion moment during the stance phase of running was larger in the MTSS group than in the non-MTSS group. Even after the disappearance of the symptoms of MTSS, the running biomechanics of participants with previous MTSS differed from those of participants without previous MTSS.

Indexed as

Medial Tibial Stress SyndromeAdultAnkle JointBiomechanical PhenomenaCase-Control StudiesHumansKnee JointLegLower ExtremityMaleMiddle AgedBiomechanical phenomenaKineticsMedial tibial stress syndromeRunning

Identifiers

PMID36750819
PMCPMC9903575
OpenAlexW4319438662

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.