Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36750812›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

Sense of loneliness of veterans in Southern Iran: a cross-sectional study.

Abdolrahim Asadollahi, Mehdi Mojadam, Maria Cheraghi, Mariam Hasanshahi, Narges Nazari, Alimohammad Keshtkar, Aliasghar Arastoo, Morteza Abdulatif Khafaie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Abdolrahim AsadollahiDept. of Health Promotion & Gerontology, Faculty of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mehdi MojadamDept. of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran.
Maria CheraghiSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Mariam HasanshahiDept. of Health Promotion & Gerontology, Faculty of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Narges NazariSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Alimohammad KeshtkarDept. of Health Promotion & Gerontology, Faculty of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Aliasghar ArastooSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Morteza Abdulatif KhafaieSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran. m.khafaie@live.com.
Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences · IRShiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRHamedan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences SDH-9623
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsMore than three decades have passed since the end of the Iraq-Iran war, and this period has been concurrent with a rapid growth of the older community in Iran which includes the community of veterans who often suffer from serious psychological and behavioral problems. The study aimed to investigate the prevalence and determinants of loneliness in middle and older veterans in southern Iran. MATERIALS &

methodsA cross-sectional study conducted among 583 middle and older male veterans (50 years <) who were selected by the census method in 2021. Data collection was done using UCLA Loneliness Scales. The collected data were entered into SPSS version-26 and Amos-24 and analyzed by multivariate ANOVA, multivariate regression, and structural equation at a threshold significance level of 0.05.

findingsThe mean score of feeling lonely in the veterans was 51.08 ± 4.74. The study found a significant relationship between the participants' education and their feeling of loneliness (P-value = 0.01, effect size = -0.31). Multivariate regression demonstrated that demographic variables (i.e., age, employment status, level of education, type of living) and the severity and type of injury predict 31% of the variance in the middle and older veterans' feeling of loneliness.

conclusionThe mental, psychological and physical effects of war disability were associated with the social functions of veterans in the family and community. Strategies such as increasing social support and psychological counseling for veterans along with improving their pension and income can be effective in promoting public health, especially the mental health of this group.

Indexed as

LonelinessVeteransCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIranMaleMental HealthIranLonelinessSocial isolationVeterans

Identifiers

PMID36750812
PMCPMC9906938
OpenAlexW4319349002

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.