Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36749676›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of health promotion : AJHP2023

Motives of Tobacco Use Among Young Adults in the United States Air Force.

Kinsey Pebley, Asal Pilehvari, Rebecca A Krukowski, James D Morris, Melissa A Little

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of health promotion : AJHP, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kinsey PebleyDepartment of Psychology, The University of Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7497-6247
Asal PilehvariSchool of Medicine Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, VA, USA.
Rebecca A KrukowskiSchool of Medicine Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9193-2783
James D MorrisDepartment of Psychology, The University of Memphis, TN, USA.
Melissa A LittleSchool of Medicine Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, VA, USA.

Funding

The Determinants of Tobacco Relapse and Initiation Following a Period of Forced Abstinence in the U.S. Military: A Social Ecological ApproachR01DA043468 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI LITTLE, MELISSA ASHLEY · 2018 to 2023
$3.2M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA043468
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeResearch has focused on cigarette use motives and have not included military personnel. The current study assessed tobacco use motives for different products, and differences within males and females and those with different racial identities given historical disparities in tobacco use.

designA cross-sectional survey about tobacco use was administered from October 2019 to February 2022.

settingFour Technical Training bases in the US. SAMPLE: Air Force Airmen who used tobacco (N = 3243). MEASURES: Questions were about sociodemographic characteristics, tobacco use, and the Tobacco Motives Inventory (representing affect regulation, boredom, enhancement, and social motives). ANALYSIS: Linear regressions assessed associations between overall tobacco use and motives. Stratified analyses assessed associations between tobacco use and motives among males and females, and individuals from different racial backgrounds. Logistic regressions assessed differences in motives and use of different tobacco products between "some day" and "everyday" users.

resultsOverall, boredom (

conclusionThere are motives differentiating between "some day" and "everyday" users of tobacco products, which may need to be differentially targeted in intervention programs. Additionally, there are some overlapping motives (affect regulation, boredom) that may be beneficial to address with all tobacco users.

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsMilitary PersonnelTobacco ProductsTobacco, SmokelessCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleTobacco UseUnited StatesYoung Adultcigarettese-cigarettesmilitarysmokeless tobaccotobacco motivestobacco useyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID36749676
PMCPMC10508918

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.