Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36749470›Full record

ArticleForensic science, medicine, and pathology2023

Postmortem injury evaluation using the Forensic Injury Severity Score Template (FISST): a preliminary study.

Dae Geon Kim, Hae-Sung Choi, Tae Hwan Lee, Joo-Young Na

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Article in Forensic science, medicine, and pathology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dae Geon KimDepartment of Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, 49 Busandaehak-ro Mulgeum-eup, Yangsan, 50612, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9290-3455
Hae-Sung ChoiDepartment of Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, 49 Busandaehak-ro Mulgeum-eup, Yangsan, 50612, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2333-6634
Tae Hwan LeeDepartment of Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, 49 Busandaehak-ro Mulgeum-eup, Yangsan, 50612, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4812-063X
Joo-Young NaDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, 49 Busandaehak-ro Mulgeum-eup, Yangsan, 50612, Republic of Korea. pdrdream@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1138-433X

Funding

Pusan National University 2022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) and Injury Severity Score (ISS) are important evaluation tools used in clinical practice to determine the degree of injury in patients with trauma. However, they are not suitable for forensic practice and their use in forensic applications is limited. This study aimed to present a system that can objectively and quantitatively determine the severity of postmortem injuries and that can be applied to forensic medicine. Subsequently, we applied this system to individual postmortem cases and analyzed the injuries identified during autopsy. We performed a retrospective study of 119 autopsies performed between 2018 and 2021. Data were categorized and analyzed using the Forensic Injury Severity Score Template (FISST), a scoring system developed based on the AIS and ISS. The mean FISST scores were as follows: men, 53.6; women, 46.8; 20-65 years old, 55.6; older than 65 years, 41.4; natural death, 13.8; unnatural death, 66.3; and all deaths, 51.8. Statistically significant differences in the FISST scores were found between natural and unnatural deaths, suicidal and accidental deaths, and trauma-related death subtypes. Injuries identified during autopsy can be objectively and quantitatively evaluated using FISST. We suggest that FISST is a useful tool in forensic medicine because it is tailor-made for injury evaluation from a postmortem perspective.

Indexed as

Forensic MedicineWounds and InjuriesAdultAgedAutopsyFemaleHumansInjury Severity ScoreMaleMiddle AgedPhysical ExaminationRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAbbreviated Injury ScaleAutopsyCause of deathForensic medicineInjury Severity ScoreManner of death

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.