Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36749361›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2023

Outcomes After Spigelian Hernia Repair: A Nationwide Database Study.

Lise Lode, Kristian K Jensen, Frederik Helgstrand, Nadia A Henriksen

Abstract read
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Article in World journal of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Posterior Rectus Sheath Incision (PRSI) to allow the repair of Spigelian Hernias by TEP.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Giant spigelian hernia in an elderly woman: a case report.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Is there a link between Spigelian and inguinal hernias? A case series.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lise LodeDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Hvidovre Hospital, Kettegård Alle 30, 2650, Hvidovre, Denmark. lise_lode@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4576-0367
Kristian K JensenDigestive Disease Center, Bispebjerg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Frederik HelgstrandDepartment of Surgery, Zealand University Hospital, Koege, Denmark.
Nadia A HenriksenDepartment of Gastrointestinal- and Hepatic Diseases, Surgical Section, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpigelian hernia is a rare hernia of the abdominal wall. Due to lack of evidence, there is no standard recommendation for surgical technique of Spigelian hernia repair. The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcomes after open and laparoscopic, elective and emergency repair of Spigelian hernias on a nationwide basis.

methodsNationwide data from the Danish Ventral Hernia Database and the National Patient Registry was assessed to analyze outcomes after Spigelian hernia repair. A total of 365 patients were operated for Spigelian hernia in Denmark from 2007 to 2018. Ninety-day readmission, 90-day reoperation and long-term operation for recurrence were evaluated, as well as possible differences between open and laparoscopic, and elective and emergency repairs.

resultsMost of the patients (80.5%, 294/365) were operated by laparoscopic approach and 19.5% (71/365) were operated by open approach. Elective surgery was performed in 83.6% (305/365) of the patients and 16.4% (60/365) underwent emergency repair. There were no significant differences in 90-day readmission or reoperation rates between open or laparoscopic Spigelian hernia repairs, P = 0.778 and P = 0.531. Ninety-day readmission and 90-day reoperation rates were also comparable for elective versus emergency repair, P = 0.399 and P = 0.766. No difference was found in operation for recurrence rates between elective and emergency, nor open and laparoscopic Spigelian hernia repairs.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that 16% of Spigelian hernia repairs are done in the emergency setting. Open and laparoscopic approach are comparable in terms of early readmission, reoperation, and recurrence rates.

Indexed as

Hernia, VentralLaparoscopyElective Surgical ProceduresHerniorrhaphyHumansReoperationRisk FactorsSurgical Mesh

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.