Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36749352›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2023

Could the concomitant use of beta blockers with bevacizumab improve survival in metastatic colon cancer?

Mehmet Zahid Kocak, Muhiddin Er, Muzaffer Ugrakli, Engin Hendem, Murat Araz, Melek Karakurt Eryilmaz, Mehmet Artac

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Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mehmet Zahid KocakDepartment of Medical Oncology, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey. mehmetzahidkocak@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3085-7964
Muhiddin ErDepartment of Medical Oncology, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.
Muzaffer UgrakliDepartment of Medical Oncology, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.
Engin HendemDepartment of Medical Oncology, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.
Murat ArazDepartment of Medical Oncology, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.
Melek Karakurt EryilmazDepartment of Medical Oncology, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.
Mehmet ArtacDepartment of Medical Oncology, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.
Necmettin Erbakan University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimDrug-drug interactions are sometimes neglected in oncology practice. Due to drug pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interactions, clinically increased or decreased drug effects and increased or decreased adverse effects may occur. Considering that the concomitant use of these two drugs that affect vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) may cause pharmacological potentiation or additive interaction, we aimed to evaluate the survival outcomes of concomitant use of bevacizumab and beta blockers in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC).

methodsIn total, 181 patients with mCRC administered with bevacizumab plus cytotoxic chemotherapy regimen in a first-line setting were divided into two groups: concomitant beta-blocker user and nonuser.

resultsThe median overall survival (mOS) was 35.9 (95% CI: 27.9-43.9) months in the beta-blocker-using group and 29.6 (95% CI: 27.9-43.9) months in the beta-blocker-non-using group (p = 0.054). The median progression-free survival (mPFS) was 16.1 (95% CI: 12.4-19.9) months in the beta-blocker-using group and 12.8 (95% CI: 10.6-15.0) months in the beta-blocker-non-using group (p = 0.006). The multivariate analysis revealed that beta-blocker use was an independent predictor of mPFS (HR: 0.66, 95% CI: 0.46-0.93, p = 0.018) and mOS (HR: 0.57, 95% CI: 0.36-0.91, p = 0.02).

conclusionThis study demonstrated that concomitant usage of beta blockers improved both survival outcomes, irrespective of the kind of beta blocker.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsRectal NeoplasmsAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBevacizumabDisease-Free SurvivalFluorouracilHumansVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsBevacizumabFluorouracilVascular Endothelial Growth Factor ABeta blockerBevacizumabColon cancerMetastasis

Identifiers

PMID36749352
OpenAlexW4319333588

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.