Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36748822›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2023

Evaluation of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D, C-reactive protein, and haptoglobin as biomarkers in dogs newly diagnosed with histoplasmosis.

Betsy Hernandez, Jared A Jaffey, Leah A Cohn, Robert C Backus, Kate KuKanich, Andrew S Hanzlicek, Valerie J Parker, Mary E White, Randy Ringold, Emily Westerback and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Betsy HernandezDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Jared A JaffeyDepartment of Specialty Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Midwestern University, Glendale, Arizona, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0270-4728
Leah A CohnDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Robert C BackusDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Kate KuKanichDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0215-3284
Andrew S HanzlicekMiraVista Diagnostics, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6523-4033
Valerie J ParkerDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6505-8068
Mary E WhiteDepartment of Pathology and Population Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Midwestern University, Glendale, Arizona, USA.
Randy RingoldVDI Laboratory, LLC, Simi Valley, California, USA.
Emily WesterbackDepartment of Specialty Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Midwestern University, Glendale, Arizona, USA.
Leah FreilichDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA.
Charlotte BolchDepartment of Research and Sponsored Programs, Midwestern University, College of Graduate Studies, Glendale, Arizona, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9797-6557
Midwestern University · USKansas State University · USMissouri College · USThe Ohio State University · USOklahoma State University · USVeterinary Diagnostics Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSerum 25-hydroxyvitamin (OH)D, C-reactive protein (CRP), and haptoglobin are useful biomarkers in various infectious diseases and inflammatory disorders in dogs, but their utility in histoplasmosis is unknown.

objectiveDetermine if serum 25(OH)D, CRP, and haptoglobin concentrations are different in dogs with histoplasmosis compared to healthy controls and whether serum globulin, albumin, CRP, or haptoglobin are associated with 25(OH)D concentration. ANIMALS: Twenty-two client-owned dogs (histoplasmosis, n = 12; controls, n = 10).

methodsProspective case-control study. Dogs with histoplasmosis were categorized as pulmonary, disseminated, or gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Serum 25(OH)D was measured using modified high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Serum CRP and haptoglobin were measured with ELISA assays.

resultsDogs with histoplasmosis were grouped as disseminated (n = 8) and GI tract (n = 4). No dogs had pulmonary tract involvement alone. Dogs with histoplasmosis (median, interquartile range [IQR]; 11.6 ng/mL, 16.8) had lower serum 25(OH)D concentrations than controls (35.7 ng/mL, 17.6; P < .001). Serum CRP and haptoglobin concentrations were higher in dogs with histoplasmosis (CRP: median, IQR; 63.5 mg/L, 37.1 and haptoglobin: 459.7 mg/dL, 419.6) than controls (CRP: 1.9 mg/L, 2; P < .001 and haptoglobin: 85.5 mg/dL, 106.7; P = .003). Serum 25(OH)D concentration was positively associated with fold change in serum albumin concentration (ρ = 0.77; P < .001), and negatively associated with fold change in serum globulin (ρ = -0.61; P = .003) and CRP concentrations (ρ = -0.56; P = .01). CONCLUSION AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Assay of serum 25(OH)D, CRP, and haptoglobin could have clinical value in dogs with histoplasmosis.

Indexed as

Dog DiseasesHistoplasmosisAnimalsBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesC-Reactive ProteinDogsHaptoglobinsVitamin D25-hydroxyvitamin DBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinHaptoglobinsVitamin D25(OH)DdisseminationgastrointestinalHistoplasma spp.inflammationvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID36748822
PMCPMC10061178
OpenAlexW4319334057

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.