Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36748776›Full record

ArticleUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2023

Histopathological efficacy of tacrolimus in an experimental head trauma study.

Ali Atadağ, İbrahim Erkutlu, Ahmet Sarper Bozkurt, Ömer Eronat, Yıldız Büyükdereli Atadağ, Necati Üçler, Abidin Murat Geyik

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ali AtadağDepartment of Neurosurgery, Abdulkadir Yüksel State Hospital, Gaziantep-Türkiye.
İbrahim ErkutluDepartment of Neurosurgery, Gaziantep University Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep-Türkiye.
Ahmet Sarper BozkurtDepartment of Physiology, Gaziantep University Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep-Türkiye.
Ömer EronatDepartment of Pathology, Gaziantep University Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep-Türkiye.
Yıldız Büyükdereli AtadağDepartment of Family Medicine, Abdulkadir Yüksel State Hospital, Gaziantep-Türkiye.
Necati ÜçlerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Gaziantep University Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep-Türkiye.
Abidin Murat GeyikDepartment of Neurosurgery, Gaziantep University Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep-Türkiye.
State Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate the protective effect of tacrolimus (FK506), an immunosuppressive agent, on secondary brain damage in rats with experimental head trauma.

methods40 Sprague-Dawley rats, aged 10-12 weeks and weighing 250-350 g, were used without gender selection. The subjects that were divided into five groups of 8 rats per group (sham control, negative control, positive control, vehicle control, and treatment) were sacrificed 1 month after head trauma was induced under appropriate conditions, their brains were then removed en bloc and evaluated histopathologically. Secondary brain injury was evaluated with the immunoreactive score (IRS) after Glial Fibrillary Acid Protein staining of gliosis that would occur in brain tissue.

resultsThe evaluation of the histopathological IRS values of all groups showed significant statistical differences between all groups. The pairwise group comparison revealed the highest increase in IRS value in the treatment group (p<0.05), with no statistical significance despite the increase in the negative control, positive control, and vehicle control groups. The sham group had the lowest rate of severe histopathological reaction score.

conclusionIt was observed that the group treated with FK506 had a statistically significant increase in gliosis in the traumatic area compared to the other control groups. This shows that FK506 cannot prevent and even increase gliosis by a mechanism that has not yet been clarified. In conclusion, it is obvious that the FK506 immunosuppressive agent does not reduce post-traumatic brain injury; on the contrary, it increases gliosis.

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesTacrolimusAnimalsGliosisImmunosuppressive AgentsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyImmunosuppressive AgentsTacrolimus

Identifiers

PMID36748776
PMCPMC10198338
OpenAlexW4319334284

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.